Open Access

Table 1

Data coverage in spectroscopic redshift and sample division.

ɀmin ɀmax Number of ɀ bins Bin size Training sample Validation sample Target sample
SDSS 0.0 0.4 180 2.22 × 10–3 393 219 20 000 103 305 (*)
CFHTLS 0.0 4.0 1000 4.0 × 10–3 100 000+23 434 (**) 14 759 20 000
KiDS 0.0 3.0 800 3.75 × 10–3 100 000 14 147 20 000

Notes. (*)50% of the galaxies from the SDSS target sample are used as a reference subsample for the refitting procedure; the remaining 50% are held out for inference (Sect. 3.5). (**)The 23 434 galaxies with low-resolution spectroscopic redshifts from the CFHTLS training sample are used in supervised contrastive learning (SCL), but not in the downstream procedures.

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