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Table 4

Results from the modeling of synthetic spectra of the detected S-bearing species toward IRAS 16293 B for source sizes of 1″ and 2″, an excitation temperature of 125 K, and a line width of 1 km s−1.

Species Transition Freq. (GHz) Eup (K) Aij (s−1) Beam size (″) N (cm−2) Derived N of isotopologs (cm−2) τ
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)




1″ 2″ 1″ 2″ 1″ 2″
H2S 22,0 −21,1 216.710 84 4.9×10−5 6.0 op.thick op. thick 30.0 8.00
H2 33S 22,0,1 −21,1,2 215.494 84 2.4×10−5 6.0 0.02 0.004
22,0,1 − 21,1,1 215.497 84 2.4×10−5 0.02 0.004
22,0,4 − 21,1,3 215.501 84 6.9×10−6 0.02 0.005
22,0,4 − 21,1,4 215.503 84 4.2×10−5 0.10 0.030
22,0,2 − 21,1,3 215.504 84 1.7×10−5 0.02 0.010
22,0,2 − 21,1,2 215.505 84 1.9×10−5 0.03 0.010
22,0,2 − 21,1,1 215.508 84 1.2×10−5 0.02 0.004
22,0,3 − 21,1,3 215.512 84 2.8×10−5 0.06 0.020
22,0,3 − 21,1,2 215.513 84 1.1×10−5 0.02 0.010
22,0,3 − 21,1,4 215.513 84 9.1×10−6 0.02 0.005
H2 34S 22,0 − 21,1 214.377 84 4.7×10−5 6.0 op.thick >1.5×1015 1.00 0.20
OCS, υ = 0 19−18 231.061 111 3.6×10−5 5.6 op. thick op. thick 46.0 11.0
OC33S 18−17 216.147 99 2.9×10−5 6.0 >2.4×1015 >5.6×1014 0.40 0.10
O13CS 19−18 230.318 110 3.5×10−5 5.7 >3.8×1015 >8.2×1014 0.60 0.10
18OCS 19−18 216.753 104 3.0×10−5 6.0 0.07 0.02
OCS, υ2 = 1 19−18 231.342 860 3.5×10−5 5.6 0.03 0.01
OCS, υ2 = 1+ 19 18 231.584 860 3.5×10−5 5.6 0.03 0.01

Notes. Columns in the table of line parameters denote the following: (1) detected S-bearing species, (2) transition of the emission line, (3) frequency of the emission line, (4) upper energy level, (5) Einstein A coefficient, (6) beam size, (7) column density, (8) derived column density of the main isotopologs, and (9) optical depth of the emission line. Directly across from a specific minor isotopolog under “Derived N of isotopologs” comes the column density of the main isotopolog upon the assumption of the standard isotopic ratio. In bold, in the same column, we have the average column density of the main isotopolog based on all the available minor isotopologs (only if the minor isotopolog is optically thin and including the uncertainties). The isotopic ratios assumed to derive column densities of the main isotopologs from their minor isotopologs: (a)32S/33S = 125 (Asplund et al. 2009), (b)16O/18O = 557 (Wilson 1999). Other isotopic ratios considered in the analysis of the data are 12C/13C = 69 (Wilson 1999) and 32S/34S = 22 (Wilson 1999).

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