Open Access

Table 1

Architecture, accuracy, AUROC, TPR0, and TPR10 of all the models in chronological order of creation.

Model name Model structure Accuracy AUROC TPR0 TPR10
CNN 1 5 CNN Layers 88.21 0.951 0.000 0.07
CNN 2 4 CNN Layers 86.74 0.915 0.000 0.4
CNN 3 8 CNN Layers 88.51 0.968 0.033 0.37
CNN 4 3 CNN Layers 88.49 0.956 0.000 0.68
CNN 5 25 CNN Layers 91.26 0.974 0.004 0.004
Lens Detector 1 CNN 1+1 H16+1(E) 89.57 0.961 0.000 0.643
Lens Detector 2 CNN 2+1 H16 + 1(E) 88.13 0.950 0.001 0.001
Lens Detector 3 CNN2 + 2 H16 + 1(E) 88.00 0.962 0.018 0.018
Lens Detector 4 CNN 2 + 2 H32 + 1(E) 88.12 0.952 0.121 0.124
Lens Detector 5 CNN 2 + 4 H64 + 2 (E) 88.46 0.955 0.125 0.133
Lens Detector 6 CNN 2 + 4 H128 + 4(E) 89.51 0.957 0.003 0.004
Lens Detector 7 CNN 3 + 8 H128 + 2(E) 91.45 0.968 0.000 0.410
Lens Detector 8 CNN 4 + 2 H384 + 2 (E) 89.43 0.954 0.000 0.758
Lens Detector 9 3 CNN Layers + 2 H384 + 2 (E) 89.61 0.959 0.000 0.789
Lens Detector 10 5 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 2 (E) 90.58 0.970 0.180 0.23
Lens Detector 11 5 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 4 (E) 90.45 0.966 0.219 0.34
Lens Detector 12 8 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 4 (E) 89.82 0.960 0.040 0.680
Lens Detector 13 8 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 4 (E) 91.94 0.975 0.175 0.525
Lens Detector 14 8 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 4 (E) 91.95 0.975 0.002 0.539
Lens Detector 15 8 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 4 (E) 92.99 0.978 0.140 0.48
Lens Detector 16 16 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 8 (E) 90.97 0.962 0.225 0.24
Lens Detector 17 16 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 8 (E) 92.19 0.973 0.00 0.717
Lens Detector 18 16 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 8 (E) 92.09 0.976 0.113 0.590
Lens Detector 19 16 CNN Layers + 16 H128 + 8 (E) 90.03 0.961 0.114 0.115
Lens Detector 20 25 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 4 (E) 91.26 0.973 0.212 0.223
Lens Detector 21 8 CNN Layers + 8 H128 + 4 (E) 92.79 0.98 0.00 0.64

Notes. The encoder models are named ‘Lens Detector’ followed by a number. The model structure describes if the model uses transfer learning in the CNN backbone or not. Generally, the term ‘XHY ’ in the model structure means there are x heads with dimension y in one encoder layer. Similarly, the term ‘Z(E)’ denotes that there are Z encoders in the structure.

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