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Fig. 3

image

Survey of the behaviour of 2000 a) electron and b) proton orbits, for initial position grid seen in Fig. 2a. Final particle positions are colour-coded by peak energy achieved during the orbit calculation lasting 10 s (or upon leaving the MHD simulation domain) with interpolated magnetic field lines (thin grey lines) included for reference.

This figure is made of several images, please see below:

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