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Table 1

Stellar parameters used in this study.

Stellar type Teff/K R/R M/M Orbital distancea/AU

G2V (Sun) 5770 1 1 1
M4.5V (AD Leo)c 3400 0.41 0.45 0.153
M7b 2500 0.12 0.09 0.022
M6b 2600 0.15 0.10 0.030
M5b 2800 0.20 0.14 0.047
M4b 3100 0.26 0.20 0.075
M3b 3250 0.39 0.36 0.123
M2b 3400 0.44 0.44 0.152
M1b 3600 0.49 0.49 0.190
M0b 3800 0.62 0.60 0.268

Notes. 

(a)

Here the stellar constant equals the solar constant, hence the same total energy input at TOA is ensured.

(c)

Values from Leggett et al. (1996).

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