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Table 8.

Mean parallaxes and distances to Orion star-forming regions derived from VLBA (this work) and Gaia DR3 data.

VLBA KHL17 Gaia DR3
Region # ϖ ¯ Mathematical equation: $ \bar{\varpi} $ d ¯ Mathematical equation: $ \bar{d} $ d ¯ Mathematical equation: $ \bar{d} $ RA Dec θ # ϖ ¯ Mathematical equation: $ \bar{\varpi} $ d ¯ Mathematical equation: $ \bar{d} $
Name (mas) (pc) (pc) (hm) (° ′) (′) (mas) (pc)
NGC 2068 3 2.47 ± 0.10 405 ± 16 388 ± 10 5 46.8 +0 4.0 3 19 2.454 ± 0.009 407.5 ± 1.5
NGC 2024 8 2.48 ± 0.03 403 ± 5 423 ± 15 5 41.7 –1 51.4 15 160 2.551 ± 0.005 392.0 ± 0.7
σ Orionis 1 2.48 ± 0.07 407 ± 12 302 ± 32 a 5 38.7 –2 36.0 10 140 2.463 ± 0.004 406.0 ± 0.6
ONC 21 2.57 ± 0.01 388.5 ± 1.7 388 ± 5 5 36.3 –5 23.4 15 497 2.539 ± 0.002 393.9 ± 0.4
L1641 2 2.29 ± 0.06 438 ± 12 428 ± 10 5 42.6 –8 12.0 10 96 2.369 ± 0.004 422.2 ± 0.8

Notes.

a

KHL17 do not list this distance for the region. We added it here as it is related to the same source we analyzed. However, as noticed by those authors, the value is affected by the fact that the source was detected in three epochs and classified as a binary candidate.

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