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Table 1

Binary parameters of the DWDs in the ZTF dataset.

Name Porb (min) log(fGW/Hz) D (pc) References
ZTF J1539+5027 6.91 −2.317 2340 Burdge et al. (2019)
ZTF J2243+5242 8.80 −2.422 3778 Burdge et al. (2020a)
SDSS J0651+2844 12.75 −2.583 1265 Brown et al. (2011)
ZTF J0538+1953 14.44 −2.637 684 Burdge et al. (2020b)
ZTF J0526+5934 20.51 −2.789 831 Burdge et al. (2020b); Kosakowski et al. (2023b)
PTF J0533+0209 20.57 −2.790 1740 Burdge et al. (2020b)
ZTF J2029+1534 20.87 −2.797 2020 Burdge et al. (2020b)
ZTF J0722–1839 23.71 −2.852 928 Burdge et al. (2020b)
ZTF J1749+0924 26.43 −2.899 1550 Burdge et al. (2020b)
SDSS J0822+3048 40.28 −3.082 1291 Brown et al. (2017)
ZTF J1901+5309 40.60 −3.086 831 Coughlin et al. (2020)
ZTF J0720+6439 45.23 −3.133 921 van Roestel et al. (2025)
WD J0225–6920 47.19 −3.151 403 Munday et al. (2023)
ZTF J2320+3750 55.25 −3.219 2510 Burdge et al. (2020b)
ZTF J0221+1710 88.25 −3.423 271 Kosakowski et al. (2023a); van Roestel et al. (2025)
ZTF J1356+5705 91.93 −3.441 361 van Roestel et al. (2025)
SDSS J0751–0141 115.22 −3.539 1776 Kilic et al. (2014)
ZTF J2249+0117 137.75 −3.616 647 van Roestel et al. (2025)
SDSS J1152+0248 143.80 −3.635 645 Hallakoun et al. (2016)
J2102–4145 144.30 −3.636 163 Kosakowski et al. (2023a); Antunes Amaral et al. (2024)
CSS 41177 167.06 −3.700 441 Parsons et al. (2011); Bours et al. (2014)
ZTF J1110+7445 173.63 −3.717 514 van Roestel et al. (2025)
ZTF J1758+7642 189.12 −3.754 624 van Roestel et al. (2025)
ZTF J0238+0933 197.03 −3.772 921 van Roestel et al. (2025)

Notes. Binary parameters of the 24 DWDs in our ZTF dataset. Porb is the orbital period, fGW is the GW frequency and D is the distance. Spectroscopic distances from ZTF observations (Burdge et al. 2019, 2020b; Coughlin et al. 2020) are listed where available, and otherwise Gaia parallax-derived distances (Bailer-Jones et al. 2021) are given.

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