Open Access

Table 1.

Summary of runs.

Run Resolution Ta[108] Ra ¯ Kram $ {\overline{{\text{Ra}}}}_{\mathrm{Kram}} $[107] Ra ¯ SGS $ {\overline{{\text{Ra}}}}_{\mathrm{SGS}} $[107] Ra SGS $ \widetilde{{\text{Ra}}}_{\mathrm{SGS}} $ Pr Re Co SLD Δθν Δθη Δνη
0M 128 × 256 × 128 1.25 73 1.2 48 5.13 27 10.4
0H 128 × 256 × 128 1.25 73 1.2 48 5.13 28 9.9 Yes

1M 256 × 512 × 256 5.00 280 5.9 94 1.52 61 9.3 2
1H 256 × 512 × 256 5.00 280 5.9 94 1.52 66 8.5 Yes

2M 512 × 1024 × 512 20.0 1050 23.7 149 0.58 127 8.9 5
2S 512 × 1024 × 512 20.0 1050 23.7 149 0.58 139 8.1 5
2H 512 × 1024 × 512 20.0 1050 23.7 149 0.58 143 7.9 Yes 5

3M 1024 × 2048 × 1024 80.0 3155 71.5 178 0.27 255 8.9 17° 17° 5
3S 1024 × 2048 × 1024 80.0 3155 71.5 178 0.27 265 8.5 17° 5
3H 1024 × 2048 × 1024 80.0 3155 71.5 178 0.27 287 7.9 Yes 17° 5

4M 2048 × 4096 × 2048 320.0 7536 185.9 184 0.12 517 8.7 17° 5
4M2 2048 × 4096 × 2048 320.0 7536 185.9 184 0.12 549 8.5 17° 5
4S 2048 × 4096 × 2048 320.0 7536 185.9 184 0.12 550 8.2 17° 5

Notes. Columns 2 to 7: input parameters. Columns 8 and 9: solution parameters, calculated from the saturated stage of the simulations. The last four columns indicate whether SLD and/or a diffusion profile in θ was used with the corresponding parameters (see Appendices A and B). All runs had a density contrast Γρ ≡ ⟨ρθϕ(0.7R)/⟨ρθϕ(R) of roughly 30, and Ω = 5 $ {\tilde{\Omega}} = 5 $, PrSGS = 1. The M and S runs had PrM = 1.

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