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Table 1

Overview of carbonaceous chondrites classes.

Class Example Falls Notes
* CI1 Ivuna (TZ) 0.4% No chondrules, no CAIs, abundant water, IDP-like, solar-like
CY1 Yamato (An) ? Aqueous + thermal alteration, King et al. (2019)
* CM1-2 Mighei (UA) 1.8% 0.3-mm chondrules, 20% of chondrules ↔ 80% of matrix
CR1-3 Renazzo (IT) 0.2% 0.7-mm, 55% ↔ 45%
CH2-3 high-metal 0.05%? 0.02-mm, 70% ↔ 30%, high-metal
* CO3 Ornans (FR) 0.5% 0.15-mm, 50% ↔ 50%
* CV3 Vigarano (IT) 0.6% 1-mm, 45% ↔ 55%
CK3-6 Karoonda (AU) 0.2% 1-mm, 45% ↔ 55%
CB3 Bencubin (AU) 0.05%? up to 10-mm, 30% ↔ 70%, high-metal
CL4 Loongana (AU) ? 1-mm, 80% ↔ 20%, Metzler et al. (2021)
C-ungr. Tagish Lake (CA) 0.5% Distinct, e.g. fragile, low density, . . .

Σ4.9%

Notes. A typical range of petrologic types (1–6) is shown, corresponding to aqueous alteration: 1 ← 3 (CI ← CH); or thermal alteration: 4 → 6 (CO → CL). Adapted from Cobb & Pudritz (2014). The percentages of falls (out of 36 falls) are from https://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/ (Gattacceca et al. 2022). The mean bulk densities are: CI 1.6, CM 2.3, CO 3.0, CV 3.1 g cm−3 (Consolmagno et al. 2008; Macke et al. 2011).

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