Table A.2
Adopted parameters
Parameter | Value | Reference |
---|---|---|
HAT-P-3 | ||
• Stellar parameters | ||
Spectral type | K1 | Grieves et al. (2018) |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | 0.925 ± 0.046 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (M⊙) | 0.850 ± 0.021 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Stellar age, τ (Gyr) | ![]() |
Mancini et al. (2018) |
Effective temperature, Teff (K) | 5190 ± 80 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Metallicity (dex) | 0.24 ± 0.08 (Fe/H) | Mancini et al. (2018) |
log g (log10(cms−2)) | 4.545 ± 0.023 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Systemic velocity, vsys (km s−1) | −23.379680 | DREAM I |
Limb-darkening coefficients µ1 | 0.216 | EXOFAST1 |
µ2 | 0.286 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | ![]() |
DREAM 1 |
Magnitude (J-band) | 9.936±0.022 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
• Planetary parameters | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 2.89973797 ± 0.00000038 | Baluev et al. (2019) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2454218.75960 ± 0.00016 | DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | 0.0 (fixed) | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Argument of periastron, ω⋆ | 90 (fixed) | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 90.63 ± 0.58 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | 9.8105 ± 0.2667 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Orbital inclination, i | 86.31 ± 0.19 deg | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Planet-to-star radius ratio, RP/R⋆ | 0.11091 ± 0.00048 | Baluev et al. (2019) |
Planetary mass, Mpl (Mjup) | 0.595 ±0.019 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Planetary density, ρpl (g cm−3) | 0.9750±0.1000 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
Projected spin-orbit angle, λ (deg) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Planet radial-velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1) | 145.2±2.4 | This paper2 |
uilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | 1170±17 | Mancini et al. (2018) |
HAT-P-33 | ||
• Stellar parameters | ||
Spectral type | F4 | Luo et al. (2018) |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (M⊙) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Stellar age, τ (Gyr) | 2.30 ± 0.30 | Bonomo et al. (2017) |
Effective temperature, teff (K) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Metallicity (dex) | 0.01 ± 0.31 [Fe/H] | Wang et al. (2017) |
Surface gravity, log g⋆ (cgs) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Systemic velocity, vsys (km s−1) | 23.080601 | DREAM I |
Limb-darkening coefficients µ1 | 0.097 | EXOFAST1 |
µ2 | 0.301 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | 15.57 ± 0.31 | DREAM I |
Magnitude (J-band) | 10.263±0.021 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
• Planetary parameters | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 3.47447773 ± 0.00000066 | DREAM I |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2456684.86508 ± 0.00027 | DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Argument of periastron, ω⋆ (deg) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ m s−1 | 74.4±8.5 | DREAM I |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Orbital inclination, i (deg) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Planet-to-star radius ratio, RP/R⋆ | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Planetary mass, Mpl (Mjup) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Planetary density, ρpl (g cm−3) | ![]() |
Wang et al. (2017) |
Projected spin-orbit angle, λ (deg) | 5.9±4.1 deg | DREAM I |
Planet radial velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1 ) | ![]() |
This paper2 |
Equilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | 1782±28 | Hartman et al. (2011) |
HAT-P-49 | ||
• Stellar parameters | ||
Spectral type | F3 | DREAM I |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | 1.543±0.051 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (R⊙) | 1.833+0.138-0 076 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Stellar age τ (Gyr) | 1.50 ± 0.20 | Bonomo et al. (2017) |
Effective temperature, Teff (K) | 6820±52 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Metallicity (dex) | 0.074±0.080 [Fe/H] | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Surface gravity, log g⋆ (cgs) | 4.10±0.04 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Systemic velocity, vsys (km s−1) | 14.208478 | DREAM I |
Limb-darkening coeffcients µ1 | 0.078 | EXOFAST1 |
µ2 | 0.303 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Magnitude (J-band) | 9.550±0.020 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
• Planetary parameters | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 2.6915539±0.0000012 | DREAM I |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) (BJDTDB) | 2456975.61736 ±0.00050 | DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | 0.0 (fixed) | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Argument of periastron, ω⋆ (deg) | 90 (fixed) | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 177.6 ± 16.0 | DREAM I |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | ![]() |
Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Orbital inclination, i (deg) | 86.2±1.7 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Planet-to-star radius ratio, Rp/R⋆ | 0.0792 ± 0.0019 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Planetary Mpl (Mjup) | 1.730 ± 0.205 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Planetary density, ρpl (g cm−3) | 0.75±0.17 | Bieryla et al. (2014) |
Projected spin-orbit angle, λ (deg) | −97.7±1.8 | DREAM I |
Planet radial velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1) | 176.5±2.0 | This paper2 |
Equilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | ![]() |
Bieryla et al. (2014) |
HD89345 | ||
• Stellar parameters | ||
Spectral type | G5 | Cannon & Pickering (1993) |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | ![]() |
Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (R⊙) | ![]() |
Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Stellar age, τ (Gyr) | ![]() |
Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Effective temperature, Teff (K) | 5499 ± 73 | Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Metallicity (dex) | 0.45± 0.04 [Fe/H] | Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Surface gravity log g⋆ (log10(cms−2)) | ![]() |
Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Systemic velocity, vsys (km s−1) | 2.223394 | DREAM I |
Limb-darkening coeffcients µ1 | 0.182 | EXOFAST12 |
µ2 | 0.300 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | 0.58±0.28 | DREAM I |
Magnitude (J-band) | 8.091 ±0.020 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
• Planetary parameters | ||
Orbital period, P (Days) | 11.8144024 ±0.0000066 | DREAM I |
Transit epoch T0 (BJDTDB) | 2458740.81147±0.00044 | DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | 0.208 ± 0.039 | DREAM I |
Argument of periastron ω (deg) | 21.7 ± 19.1 | DREAM I |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 9.1 ± 0.5 | DREAM I |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | 13.625 ± 0.027 | Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Orbital inclination, i (deg) | 87.68 ± 0.10 | DREAM I |
Planet-to-star radius ratio, Rp/R⋆ | 0.03696 ± 0.00041 | DREAM I |
Planetary mass, Mpl (Mjup) | 0.112±0.010 | Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Planetary density, ρpl (g cm−3) | 0.609±0.067 | Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
Projected spin-orbit angle, λ (deg) | ![]() |
DREAM 1 |
Planet radial velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1) | ![]() |
This paper2 |
Equilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | 1053±14 | Van Eylen et al. (2018) |
K2-105 | ||
• Stellar parameters | ||
Spectral type | G5 | This paper5 |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | 1.05 ± 0.02 | Castro-González et al. (2022) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (R⊙) | 0.97 ± 0.01 | Castro-González et al. (2022) |
Stellar age, τ (Gyr) | >0.6 | Narita et al. (2017) |
Effective temperature, Teff (K) | ![]() |
Castro-González et al. (2022) |
Metallicity (dex) | ![]() |
Castro-González et al. (2022) |
Surface gravity log g⋆ (log10(cms−2)) | 4.49 ± 0.01 | Castro-González et al. (2022) |
Systemic velocity, vsys (km s−1) | −32.390637 | DREAM I |
Limb-darkening coefficients µ1 | 0.169 | EXOFAST1 |
µ2 | 0.299 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Magnitude (J-band) | 10.541±0.02 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
• Planetary parameters | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 8.2669897±0.0000057 | DREAM I |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | 0 (fixed) | DREAM I |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | 90 (fixed) | DREAM I |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 9.4 ± 5.8 | Narita et al. (2017) |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | 17.39 ± 0.19 | DREAM I |
Orbital inclination, i (deg) | 88.62 ± 0.10 | DREAM I |
Planet-to-star radius ratio, Rp/R⋆ | 0.03332 ± 0.00067 | DREAM I |
Planetary mass, Mpl (Mjup) | 0.094 ± 0.060 | Narita et al. (2017) |
Planetary density, ρpl (g cm−3) | ![]() |
This paper |
Projected spin-orbit angle, (deg) λ | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Planet radial-velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1) | 107.0±0.7 | This paper2 |
Equilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | 814±12 | Livingston et al. (2018) |
Kepler-25 | ||
• Stellar Parameters | ||
Spectral type | F8 | DREAM I |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | 1.26 ± 0.03 | Benomar et al. (2014) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (R⊙) | 1.34±0.01 | Benomar et al. (2014) |
Stellar age, τ (Gyr) | 2.75 ± 0.30 | Benomar et al. (2014) |
Effective temperature, Teff (K) | 6354±27 | Benomar et al. (2014) |
Metallicity [Fe/H] (dex) | 0.11±0.03 | Benomar et al. (2014) |
Surface gravity log g (log10(cms−2)) | 4.285±0.003 | Benomar et al. (2014) |
Systemic velocity, vsys (km s−1) | −8.633258 | DREAM I |
Limb-darkening coeffcients µ1 | 0.106 | EXOFAST1 |
µ2 | 0.304 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
• Planetary parameters | ||
Magnitude (J-band) | 9.764 ±0.020 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
⋆ Planet, b | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 6.2385347882 | Battley et al. (2021) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
![]() |
![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
![]() |
![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Stellar reflex velocity K⋆ (m s−1) | 2.6±0.7 | This paper3 |
Orbital inclination i (deg) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Planet-to-star radius ratio Rp/R⋆ | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Planetary Mpl | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
⋆ Planet c | ||
Orbital period P (days) | 12.720370495 ± 0.000001703 | Battley et al. (2021) |
Transit epoch T0 (BJDTDB) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Eccentricity e | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
![]() |
![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
![]() |
![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | ![]() |
This paper3 |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | 18 336 ± 0 27 | Mills et al. (2019) |
Orbital inclination, i (deg) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Planet-to-star radius ratio, RP/R⋆ | 0.03637 ± 0.00012 | Mills et al. (2019) |
Planetary mass, Mpl (Mjup) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Planetary density | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Projected spin-orbit angle, λ | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Planet radial-velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1) | 98.4±0.8 | This EXOFAST2 |
Equilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | 992±8 | This work4 |
⋆ Planet, d | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
![]() |
![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
![]() |
![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 8.0±0.2 | This paper3 |
Minimum mass, Mpl sini (Mjup) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Kepler-68 | ||
• Stellar parameters | ||
Spectral type | G1 | Grieves et al. (2018) |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | 1.079±0.051 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (R⊙) | 1.243 ± 0.019 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Stellar age, τ (Gyr) | 6.3 ± 1.7 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Effective temperature, Teff (K) | 5793±74 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Metallicity (dex) | 0.12±0.074 [Fe/H] | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Surface gravity, log g (log10(cms−2)) | 4.281±0.008 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Systemic velocity, Vsys (km s−1) | −20.762823 | DREAM I |
Limb-darkening coefficients µ1 | 0.148 | EXOFAST1 |
µ2 | 0.301 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | 0.5±0.5 | DREAM I |
Magnitude (J-band) | 8.975 ±0.046 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
• Planetary parameters | ||
⋆ Planet b | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 5.3987525913 ± 0.0000005231 | Gajdoš et al. (2019) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2455006.85878000 ± 0.00007639 | Gajdoš et al. (2019) |
Eccentricity, e | 0.0 (fixed) | Mills et al. (2019) |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | 90 (fixed) | Mills et al. (2019) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | 10.68 ± 0.14 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Orbital inclination, i (deg) | 87.60 ± 0.90 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Planet-to-star radius, ratio RP/R⋆ | 0.01700 ± 0.00046 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Planetary mass, Mpl (Mjup) | ![]() |
Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Planetary density, ρpl (g cm−3) | ![]() |
Gilliland et al. (2013) |
Projected spin-orbit angle, λ (deg) | non-detection | DREAM I |
Planet radial-velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1) | 124.4±2.0 | This paper2 |
Equilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | 1280±90 | Gilliland et al. (2013) |
⋆ Planet c | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 9.60502738150± 0.0000132365 d | Gajdoš et al. (2019) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2454969.38207000 ± 0.00110495 | Gajdoš et al. (2019) |
Eccentricity, e | 0.0 (fixed) | Mills et al. (2019) |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | 90 (fixed) | Mills et al. (2019) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
⋆ Planet d | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2455878 ± 11 | Mills et al. (2019) |
Eccentricity, e | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | ![]() |
Mills et al. (2019) |
WASP-47 | ||
• Stellar parameters | ||
Spectral type | G9 | Hellier et al. (2012) |
Stellar mass, M⋆ (M⊙) | 1.040 ±0.031 | Vanderburg et al. (2017) |
Stellar radius, R⋆ (R⊙) | 1.137 ± 0.013 | Vanderburg et al. (2017) |
Stellar age, τ (Gyr) | ![]() |
Almenara et al. (2016) |
Effective temperature, Teff (K) | 5552±75 | Vanderburg et al. (2017) |
Metallicity (dex) | 0.38±0.05 [Fe/H] | Vanderburg et al. (2017) |
Surface gravity, log g (log10(cms−2)) | 4.3437±0.0063 | Vanderburg et al. (2017) |
Systemic velocity, vsys (km s−1) | −25.847809453 | Vanderburg et al. (2017) |
Limb-darkening coefficients µ1 | 0.179 | EXOFAST1 |
µ2 | 0.299 | EXOFAST1 |
Stellar projected velocity, vsini⋆ (km s−1) | ![]() |
DREAM I |
Magnitude (J-band) | 10.613±0.022 | Cutri et al. (2003) |
• Planetary parameters | ||
⋆ Planet b | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 4.1591492 ±0.000006 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2457007.932103 ± 0.000019 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Eccentricity, e | 0 (fixed) | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | 90 (fixed) | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 140.84 ±0.40 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
⋆ Planet c | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 588.8 ± 2.0 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2457763.1 ± 4.3 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Eccentricity, e | 0.296 ± 0.016 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | 112. ± 4.3 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 31.04 ± 0.40 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
⋆ Planet d | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 9.03052118 ±0.00000753 | DREAM I |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2459426.5437 ±0.0028 | DREAM I |
Eccentricity, e | ![]() |
Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | ![]() |
Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 4.26 ±0.37 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Scaled separation, a/R⋆ | ![]() |
Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Orbital inclination, i (deg) | ![]() |
Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Planet-to-star radius ratio, RP/R⋆ | 0.02876 ± 0.00017 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Planet mass, Mpl (M⊕) | 14.2±1.3 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Planetary density, ρpl (g cm−3) | 1.72±0.17 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Projected spin-orbit angle, λ (deg) | 0±24 | DREAM I |
Planet radial-velocity semi-amplitude, Kpl(km s−1) | 103.6±1.0 | This paper2 |
Equilibrium temperature, Teq(K) | 919±13 | This paper4 |
⋆ Planet e | ||
Orbital period, P (days) | 0.7895933 ± 0.0000044 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Transit epoch, T0 (BJDTDB) | 2457011.34862 ± 0.00030 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Eccentricity, e | 0 (fixed) | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Argument of periastron, ω (deg) | 90 (fixed) | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
Stellar reflex velocity, K⋆ (m s−1) | 4.55 ± 0.37 | Bryant & Bayliss (2022) |
1. For a homogeneous analysis we used quadratic limb-darkening coefficients derived using the EXOFAST calculator https://astroutils.astronomy.osu.edu/exofast/limbdark.shtml (Eastman et al. 2013) in the J-band.
4. , where R⋆ is the stellar radius, a is the semi-major axis, A is the geometric albedo, we assumed an albedo of 0.2 (Crossfield & Kreidberg 2017).
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