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Table 4.

Parameter settings of the K2-MZ simulations for different planet formation scenarios.

Model name Parameter settings
Results
M1 M2 ΔZacc Zproto MXY, lost MZ, planet
[M] [M] [M] [M]
MZ1 0.90 0.92 0.06 0.0155 0 213
MZ2 0.95 0.97 0.06 0.0144 0.04 150
MZ3 0.88 0.92 0.03 0.0155 0 213
MZ4 0.88 0.92 0.06 0.0148 0.03 150
MZ5 0.9703 ( * ) 0.9703 ( * ) 0.0152 0 150
MZ6 0.86 0.92 0.02 0.0155 0 214
MZ7 0.86 0.92 0.06 0.0140 0.08 150
MZ8 0.91 0.97 0.06 0.0132 0.14 150
MZ9 0.92 0.94 0.06 0.0151 0.01 150

Notes. fovershoot = 0.01, A2 = 0.12, and tacc = 5 Myr (see Table 1). The MXY, lost and MZ, planet values were calculated using the optimized Zproto value (see text for details). ΔZacc = Zacc,max − Zproto. See Fig. 4 for the definitions of M1 and M2. ( * )In MZ5, we assumed that there is no pebble accretion phase (i.e., M1 = M2), MXY, lost = 0, and MZ, planet = 150 M; thus, M1 was determined by Zproto (see Eq. (9)).

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