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Table 10.

Protoclusters from the literature at 1.9 < z < 2.6.

Name Redshift N Selection ΣSFR Reference
members (a) method (b) (M yr−1)
CARLA J1018+0530 1.952 8 HzRG 512 (1)
CARLA J0800+4029 1.985 9 HzRG 754 (1)
Cl J1449+0856 1.990 15 phot 1236 (2,3)
CARLA J2039−2514 1.999 9 HzRG 945 (1)
ZFIRE 2.085 9 phot 4002 (4)
MRC 1138−262 2.157 36 HzRG 5713 (5,6,7)
PHz G237.01+42.50 ss1 2.155 20 sub-mm 1002 (this work)
HELAISS02 2.170 4 sub-mm 1492 (8)
2QZCluster 2.230 7 sub-mm 2004 (9)
CC2.2 2.233 40 HAE 2228 (10)
HS 1700+64 2.310 13 sub-mm 5290 (9,11,12)
HATLAS J084933 2.412 4 sub-mm 6026 (13)
PCL 1002 2.472 41 sub-mm 4447 (14)
4C 23.56 2.488 27 HzRG 3887 (6,15)
CL J1001 2.507 14 phot 2790 (16)
USS 1558−003 2.528 35 HzRG 2375 (6)
HXMM20 2.609 5 sub-mm 1877 (8)

Notes.

(a)

Number of spectroscopically confirmed members for which a SFR estimate is available.

(b)

The listed protoclusters have been found through the following methods, HzRG: search around a HzRG, phot: identification of an overdensity of photometrically selected high-z sources, sub-mm: overdensity of sub-mm sources, HAE: overdensity of Hα emitters in narrowband images.

References. (1) Noirot et al. (2018), (2) Smith et al. (2019), (3) Valentino et al. (2015), (4) Hung et al. (2016), (5) Dannerbauer et al. (2017), (6) Tadaki et al. (2019), (7) Hatch et al. (2009), (8) Gómez-Guijarro et al. (2019), (9) Kato et al. (2016), (10) Darvish et al. (2020), (11) Lacaille et al. (2019), (12) Chapman et al. (2015), (13) Ivison et al. (2013), (14) Casey et al. (2015), (15) Lee et al. (2017), (16) Wang et al. (2018).

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