Fig. 2.

Left panel: radial profiles of the volume cooling rate Q− (blue) and the volume heating rate Q+ from hydrodynamical (red; ) and g-mode (orange;
) interactions, shown as a function of 3D radius. The shadow region shows the range caused by different hydrodynamical interaction radii, Rint in Eq. (6). Right panel: comparison between Q− and
, over various 3D radii. The vertical extent of the shadow region reflects the uncertainty of Rint, as in the left panel. The solid line indicates the exact balance between Q− and Q+.
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