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Table 2.

Architecture of the CNN.

Layer Properties
Input 64 × 64 pixels 3 channels
Convolutional 32, 6 × 6 pixel kernels 1 pixel stride Same padding Batch normalisation ReLU activation
Dropout Dropout rate of 0.2
MaxPooling 2 × 2 pixel 2 pixel stride
Convolutional 64, 5 × 5 pixel kernels 1 pixel stride Same padding Batch normalisation ReLU activation
Dropout Dropout rate of 0.2
MaxPooling 2 × 2 pixel 2 pixel stride
Convolutional 128, 3 × 3 pixel kernels 1 pixel stride Same padding Batch normalisation ReLU activation
Dropout Dropout rate of 0.2
Convolutional 128, 3 × 3 pixel kernels 1 pixel stride Same padding Batch normalisation ReLU activation
Dropout Dropout rate of 0.2
MaxPooling 2 × 2 pixel 2 pixel stride
Flatten
Fully connected 2048 neurons Batch normalisation ReLU activation
Dropout Dropout rate of 0.2
Fully connected 2048 neurons Batch normalisation ReLU activation
Dropout Dropout rate of 0.2
Output 2 neurons Softmax activation

Notes. The first column in the type of layer while the second column contains the associated properties. The input is a 64 × 64 pixel, three channel image and the output is two probabilities, one for the probability the input is a merger and one for the probability the input is a non-merger. Further details on what the properties of the layers mean can be found in Sect. 3.2.

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