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Fig. 8

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Hadronic model H2 of the gamma-ray spectrum of W44 superimposed with the gamma-ray data of Fig. 1 (in blue and cyan colors). We find an index p1 = 1.74.0 ± 0.1 (for E < Ebr), and p2 = 3.5 ± 0.1 (for E>Ebr) where GeV. This model is characterized by B = 210 μG and n = 300 cm-3. The yellow curve shows the neutral pion emission from the accelerated proton distribution discussed in the text. The dashed black curve shows the electron contribution by bremsstrahlung (dashed) emissions; the IC contribution is negligible. The red curve shows the total gamma-ray emission from pion-decay and bremsstrahlung.

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