Table 2
Measured and derived physical parameters for radio emission regions in the inner jet ≤ 0.7 mas (4.6 pc).
Label | Q8 ± Q9 | Q10 ± Q11 | Q12 ± | |||||||
|
||||||||||
# | 26 | 30 | 23 | 13 | 7 | |||||
⟨ μ ⟩ (βapp) | 0.248 ± 0.022 (8.5c) | 0.277 ± 0.012 (9.5c) | 0.300 ± 0.011 (10c) | 0.427 ± 0.020 (15c) | 0.272 ± 0.027 (9.0c) | |||||
⟨ μlower ⟩ | – | 0.1260 ± 0.0088 | 0.165 ± 0.016 | – | – | |||||
⟨ μupper ⟩ | – | 0.458 ± 0.089 | 0.360 ± 0.049 | – | – | |||||
⟨ Φ ⟩ | –100.0° ± 2.9° | –96.3° ± 1.1° | –114.3° ± 1.8° | –120.5° ± 3.5° | –117.8° ± 5.4° | |||||
⟨ Φlower ⟩ | – | –97.0° ± 1.0° | –109.7° ± 3.2° | – | – | |||||
⟨ Φupper ⟩ | – | –96.2° ± 1.6° | –112.3° ± 2.1° | – | – | |||||
τ e | 2007.62 ± 0.12 | 2006.91 ± 0.11 | 2009.055 ± 0.025 | 2009.544 ± 0.018 | 2009.651 ± 0.042 | |||||
τ lower | – | 2007.834 ± 0.083 | 2008.674 ± 0.073 | – | – | |||||
τ upper | – | 2009.00 ± 0.16 | 2009.11 ± 0.11 | – | – | |||||
S1 | 0.73 ± 0.12 | 3.44 ± 0.16 | 2.301 ± 0.072 | 1.489 ± 0.086 | 2.01 ± 0.11 | |||||
S2 | 0.257 ± 0.078 | 0.311 ± 0.038 | 0.816 ± 0.044 | 0.786 ± 0.057 | – | |||||
d1 | 0.114 ± 0.038 | 0.1115 ± 0.0088 | 0.1012 ± 0.0067 | 0.0620 ± 0.0094 | – | |||||
d2 | 0.244 ± 0.094 | 0.232 ± 0.036 | 0.170 ± 0.016 | 0.06 ± 0.011 | – | |||||
dt | 1.33 | 0.715 | 0.385 | 0.204 | – | |||||
Δtvar | 1.27 ± 0.42 | 0.297 ± 0.016 | 0.371 ± 0.022 | 0.319 ± 0.046 | – | |||||
δ var | 5.6 ± 2.2 | 23.3 ± 2.2 | 16.9 ± 1.4 | 11.9 ± 2.5 | – | |||||
Γvar | 9.8 ± 1.4 | 13.61 ± 0.93 | 11.6 ± 0.5 | 15.1 ± 1.0 | – | |||||
Θvar | 9.4![]() |
1.70![]() |
2.97![]() |
4.66![]() |
– | |||||
(*) | no | yes | yes | no | no |
Notes. # – number of data points; ⟨ μ ⟩ (βapp), ⟨ μlower ⟩ , ⟨ μupper ⟩ – average component speed in mas year-1, in parentheses the apparent speed βapp, for Q9 and Q10 lower and upper limits of the component speeds; ⟨ Φ ⟩ , ⟨ Φlower ⟩ , ⟨ Φupper ⟩ – average position angle of the component motion in degree, for Q9 and Q10 lower and upper limits; τe (τlower, τupper) – Ejection epoch/time of zero separation from component labeled Q0, determined through linear extrapolation using the average component speed and component position at the midpoint, tmid = 0.5·(tmax − tmin), of the respective dataset, for Q9 and Q10 lower and upper limits; S1, S2 – maximum, minimum (at the time of maximum absolute value of the time derivative) component flux density in units of Jy; d1, d2 – circular Gaussian-modelfit component FWHM in units of mas at the time of S1, S2; dt – time between Smax and Smin in units of years; Δtvar – time variability factor in units of years; δvar, Γvar, Θvar – derived quantities of the variability Doppler and Lorentz factors, and the viewing angle to the line of sight in degrees (*) – indicator whether component was accelerating (yes) or not (no). The asymptotic standard errors in the fits were determined statistically using an implementation of the nonlinear least squares Marquardt-Levenberg algorithm with the position errors as weights. Errors in the derived parameters are 68% confidence limits determined through Monte Carlo simulations.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.