Photoionisation of the CH radical using the B-spline R-matrix method^★

School of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, PR China
e-mail: wangkd@htu.cn; Yangchj@hotmail.com

Received: 20 June 2021
Accepted: 23 August 2021

Abstract

Aims. The primary motivation for this paper is to provide accurate data for the photoionisation of the CH radical, including the absolute total photoionisation cross-section, partial cross-sections, and photoelectron angular distribution. In addition, the near threshold features in the photoionisation curve (which are absent in previous studies) are produced with high precision.

Methods. A multichannel wavefunction based on the R-matrix approach, which uses the configuration interaction (CI) method to describe electronic correlation, is carried out in the present calculations. A set of B-spline orbitals is employed to represent the accurate continuum. The distinctive feature of the present calculations allows us to generate a more accurate description of the bound and continuum states than those employed before.

Results. Total photoionisation cross-sections from the ground state of CH radicals and partial cross-sections corresponding to 1π, 3σ, and 2σ states of CH⁺ ions are presented for photon energies ranging from threshold to 80 eV. Extensive resonance structures, which are absent in previous studies, are observed for the first time near the ionisation threshold. The cross-section dataset obtained from the present calculations is expected to be sufficiently accurate and comprehensive for most current modelling applications involving the photon and CH radical scattering system.