Vol. 555
In section 10. Planets and planetary systems

DUst around NEarby Stars. The survey observational results

by C. Eiroa, J.P. Marshall, A. Mora, et al. A&A 555, A11

Debris discs result from the planet formation process. Their solar system counterparts are the asteroid and Edgeworth-Kuiper belts. The DUNES survey is aimed at detecting extra-solar analogues to the Edgeworth-Kuiper belt around solar-type stars. The authors used Herschel/PACS to observe a sample of nearby FGK stars. Data at 100 and 160 μm were obtained, complemented in some cases with additional observations using SPIRE. Debris discs were detected at a fractional luminosity level down to several times that of the Edgeworth-Kuiper belt. The incidence rate of discs around the DUNES stars is increased from a rate of ~12.1% ± 5% before Herschel to ~20.2% ± 2%. A significant fraction (~52%) of the discs are resolved, which represents an considerable increase over the previously known resolved discs. Some stars are associated with faint far-IR excesses that the authors attribute to a new class of cold discs.