Fig. 4.

Download original image
Planck SMICA CMB temperature fluctuation map, masked such that only the areas around nearby galaxies (upper panel) and voids (lower panel) are clearly visible. The mask consists of holes of 1 Mpc radius around all large nearby spiral galaxies in the most massive galactic filaments within z < 0.02 (see H2025 for details). The void holes includes one realization of SPARKLING voids, including all voids with Δ23 < 0 out to z < 0.03 and extend to 1/2 void radius. The full CMB temperature map can be seen in the background. It can clearly be seen that the CMB temperature is mostly negative around galaxies and mostly positive in voids.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.