Open Access

Table 1

Properties and our observing setup of the brown dwarfs 2M0355 and 2M1425.

Parameter 2M0355 2M1425
Spectral type (optical/IR) L5γ (a)/L4γ (b) L3 (c)/L4γ (d)
Radius (RJup) 1.20 ± 0.04 (d) 1.23 ± 0.01 (d)
Mass (MJup) 235+2(e)$\[23_{-5}^{+2}{ }^{(e)}\]$ 228+3(e)$\[22_{-8}^{+3}{ }^{(e)}\]$
Effective temperature (K) 1478 ± 57 (f) 1535 ± 55 (f)
Surface gravity (cgs) 4.67 ± 0.05 (d) 4.64 ± 0.04 (d)
Radial velocity (km/s) 11.92 ± 0.22 (d) 5.37 ± 0.25 (g)
Rotational velocity (km/s) <4 (h) 32.37 ± 0.66 (g)
Age (Myr) 125 (e) 125 (e)
Distance (pc) 9.16 ± 0.04 (i) 11.85 ± 0.04 (i)
KS (mag) 11.53 ± 0.02 (j) 11.81 ± 0.03 (j)

Observation date 2022-11-02 2023-02-01
Slit width (″) 0.2 0.4
Exposure time (min) 50 60
Seeing (″) 0.73 ± 0.03 0.72 ± 0.03
Airmass 1.42 ± 0.05 1.13 ± 0.04
Integrated water vapor (mm) 1.29 ± 0.01 13.66 ± 0.04
Signal-to-noise ratio 30 40

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