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Table 1.

Initial conditions for our radiation-hydrodynamics calculations.

Model name RCSM βw V MCSM τCSM Rphot CMFGEN
[M yr−1] [1014 cm] [km s−1] [M] [1014 cm]
mdot0p01/rcsm2e14 0.01 2 2 50 0.0231 322.7 1.68 Yes
mdot0p01/rcsm4e14 0.01 4 2 50 0.0347 334.5 3.06 Yes
mdot0p01/rcsm6e14 0.01 6 2 50 0.0435 337.9 4.14 Yes
mdot0p01/rcsm8e14 0.01 8 2 50 0.0576 340.6 5.78 Yes
mdot0p01/rcsm1e15 0.01 10 2 50 0.0710 342.0 7.32 Yes

mdot0p001/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf5e6 0.001 8 2 50 0.0249 447.0 3.19 Yes
mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf5e6 0.01 8 2 50 0.1155 1313.8 5.53 No
mdot0p1/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf5e6 0.1 8 2 50 0.7187 4424.5 6.39 Yes
mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw1/vinf5e6 0.01 8 1 50 0.0634 515.7 5.50 No

mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf5e6 0.01 8 2 50 0.1155 1313.8 5.53 No
mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw4/vinf5e6 0.01 8 4 50 0.3063 3606.9 5.63 No
mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf2e6 0.01 8 2 20 0.2332 2049.2 6.02 Yes
mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf8e6 0.01 8 2 80 0.0813 1032.6 5.22 No
mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf1p2e7 0.01 8 2 120 0.0612 855.5 4.90 Yes

Notes. Three groups of models are explored corresponding to variations in a RCSM, , and wind velocity profile. All models correspond to the explosion of a 15 M star initially, evolved to core collapse at solar metallicity, and exploded to yield an ejecta with a kinetic energy of 1.2 × 1051 erg. The mass loss rate indicated in this table refers to the high-density CSM at the surface of the star, which drops rapidly to 10−6 M yr−1 beyond RCSM (see Fig. 1). The wind velocity profile is characterized by parameters βw and V, and an adjustable base velocity V0 to smoothly connect to the density at R. The next three columns indicate the CSM mass, optical depth τCSM, and the corresponding photospheric radius. For τCSM, we integrate from R to infinity and adopt an opacity of 0.34 cm2 g−1. With this approach, the bulk of the optical depth arises from the denser, deeper regions near R. The last column indicates whether the HERACLES simulation of the model was post-processed with CMFGEN. Model mdot0p01/rcsm8e14 is a close analog of model mdot0p01/rcsm8e14/bw2/vinf5e6, for which we therefore skipped the calculation with CMFGEN.

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