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Table C.2

Detailed overview and explanation of null test variables.

Null variable Explanation
ambt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ambient temperature at telescope site, as recorded by a nearby weather station.
wind. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wind speed, as recorded by a nearby weather station.
wint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Winter/summer split, the time difference to the middle of winter (15th of January).
half. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Half-mission split, early versus late scans.
odde. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Odd versus even scans.
dayn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Day/night split, time difference to 2 AM.
dtmp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dew temperature, as recorded by a nearby weather station.
hmty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Humidity, as recorded by a nearby weather station.
pres. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air pressure, as recorded by a nearby weather station.
wthr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bad weather and cloud coverage, predicted by a neural network trained on the raw data.
sune. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sun elevation.
modi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Average angular distance from the center of the field to the moon during the scan.
sudi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Average angular distance from the center of the field to the sun during the scan.
tsys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Average system temperature, as measured by the vane calibration, during the scan.
fpo0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fknee value of a 1 / f fit on the 0 th-order 1 / f gain fluctuation filter coefficient. (a)
fpol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fknee value of a 1 / f fit on the 1 st-order 1 / f gain fluctuation filter coefficient. (a)
apo0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . α value of a 1 / f fit on the 0 th-order 1 / f gain fluctuation filter coefficient. (a)
apo1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . α value of a 1 / f fit on the 1 st-order 1 / f gain fluctuation filter coefficient. (a)
spo0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . σ0 value of a 1 / f fit on the 0 th-order 1 / f gain fluctuation filter coefficient. (a)
spo1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . σ0 value of a 1 / f fit on the 1 th-order 1 / f gain fluctuation filter coefficient. (a)
npca. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number of PCA components subtracted in the TOD filtering pipeline.
pcaa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Average amplitude of the fitted PCA components in the TOD filtering pipeline.
s01f. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . σ0 value of a 1 / f fit on the sideband-averaged time-domain data.
fk1f. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fknee value of a 1 / f fit on the sideband-averaged time-domain data.
allf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . α value of a 1 / f fit on the sideband-averaged time-domain data.
azdr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scans split internally in left- vs right-moving pointing, in azimuth.

Notes. Explanation of the null test split variables. For all variables, we show the abbreviation used in Table C.1 and a more detailed explanation of the null test variable (a) As part of the TOD filtering a first order polynomial is fitted across the frequency bands for each time-sample. The 0th- and 1st-order polynomial components (as functions of time) tend to follow a 1 / f spectrum, and a fit is performed on their TOD power spectra. See Lunde et al. (2024); Foss et al. (2022) for details.

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