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Fig. 13.

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Momentum rate vs. outflow velocity of different outflow phases for three well-known targets. Red symbols refer to IRASF11119: filled circles are taken from Nardini & Zubovas (2018). The empty diamond shows the UFOH momentum rate derived from the XSTAR fit, while the empty star shows the results from the DISK-WIND fit. The empty pentagon shows the momentum rate of the large-scale ionized outflow observed in [OIII]. Blue squares refer to Mrk231 (Feruglio et al. 2015) and green triangles to PDS456 (Bischetti et al. 2019). Data points at vout ∼ 103 km s−1 refer to molecular outflows detected in CO or OH. Data points at intermediate velocities (3 − 5000 km s−1) refer to OIII and UV winds, while at vout > 104 km s−1 refer to UFOs. Dotted horizontal lines show the expected evolution of a momentum-driven outflow, while dashed lines show the momentum boost expected for an energy-driven outflow.

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