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Table 3.

Summary of the information criteria for the ξCDM and CDM models compared to the flat ΛCDM model, utilizing the combined dataset CC+BAO+SNeIa with consideration of three distinct samples of SNeIa.

Model ΔAIC ΔBIC ln(BF)
CC+BAO+PP
ΛCDM
ξCDM 0.74 −4.72 −1.60
CDM −1.34 −12.26 −0.16
CC+BAO+PPNoS
ΛCDM
ξCDM −2.21 −7.60 0.97
CDM −4.29 −15.06 2.26
CC+BAO+P
ΛCDM
ξCDM −1.99 −4.24 0.79
CDM −3.92 −8.41 1.92

Notes. The AIC indicates a preference for ΛCDM, albeit weaker when Cepheids are included. Conversely, the BIC strongly favors ΛCDM. Additionally, the BF demonstrates a weak preference for the IDE models in the combined analysis CC+BAO+PP.

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