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Fig. 2.

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How the TNG-Cluster satellite gas mass varies with the satellite stellar and host halo mass. Top left panel: for the ≈90 000 TNG-Cluster satellites with M sat > 10 9 M $ M_{\star}^{\mathrm{sat}} > 10^{9}\,M_\odot $, the fraction of satellites that retain gas reservoirs M gas sat > 10 9 M $ M_{\mathrm{gas}}^{\mathrm{sat}} > 10^9\,M_\odot $ today as satellites is shown in bins of satellite stellar M sat $ M_{\star}^{\mathrm{sat}} $ and cluster M 200 c host $ M_{\mathrm{200c}}^{\mathrm{host}} $ mass. Top right panel: only 10 000 (10%) of the TNG-Cluster satellites retain gas masses M gas sat > 10 9 M $ M_{\mathrm{gas}}^{\mathrm{sat}} > 10^9\,M_\odot $ today. For these gaseous satellites, we show the median satellite gas mass M gas sat $ M_{\mathrm{gas}}^{\mathrm{sat}} $ in bins of satellite stellar M sat $ M_{\star}^{\mathrm{sat}} $ and host halo M 200 c host $ M_{\mathrm{200c}}^{\mathrm{host}} $ mass. Bottom panels: we show the fractions (left panel) and numbers (right panel) of satellites with all (purple, solid, filled), hot (red, dashed, “\” hatched), and cold (blue, dashed-dotted, “/” hatched) gas masses > 109M within a given stellar mass bin at z = 0. We mark 100% and the global average of 10% with black lines, and include the total number of gaseous satellites in the legend. While a given satellite is more likely to retain gas if it has a higher stellar mass, a given gaseous satellite is more likely to have a lower stellar mass because there are simply more lower-mass satellites.

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