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Table 9

Comparison among main catalogs from previous X-ray missions operating, at least partly, in the ‘classical’ X-ray energy range (~0.2–10 ke V).

Catalogue [Mission] Nobjects Time span fArea Energy coverage Reference
4U [Uhuru] 339 1970–1972 0.97 2.0–6.0 keV (1)
3A [Ariel-V] 250 1974–1979 1.0 2.0–10 keV (2)
A1 [HEAO-1] 842 1977–1978 1.0 0.25–25 keV (3)
IPC [Einstein] 4000 1978–1981 0.33 0.3–3.5 keV (4)
2RXS [ROSAT] 135000 1990 1.0 0.1–2.4 keV (5)
WGACAT [ROSAT] 84000 1991–1995 0.18 0.1–2.4 keV (6)
CSC2.1 [Chandra] 400000 1999–2022 0.019 0.2–7.0 keV (7)
4XMM-DR12 [XMM-Newton] 630000 2000–2022 0.031 0.2–12 keV (8)
4XMM-DR12 Hard [XMM-Newton](*) 456000 2000–2022 0.031 2–5 keV (8)
XMMSL2 [XMM-Newton] 72000 2001–2014 0.84 0.2–12 keV (9)
2SXPS [Swift] 206000 2005–2018 0.092 0.3–10 keV (10)
eFEDS [SRG/eROSITA] 27000 2019 0.033 0.2–2.3 keV (11)
eRASS1 Main [SRG/eROSITA] 930000 2019–2020 0.5 0.2–2.3 keV This work
eRASS1 Hard [SRG/eROSITA] 5466 2019–2020 0.5 2.3–5.0 keV This work

Notes. The column Nobjects lists the approximate number of sources in each catalogue and fArea is the fraction of the sky observed. (*)The 4XMM-DR12 Hard catalogue (not shown in the figure) is derived from the 4XMM-DR12 by taking all sources for which the 2–5 keV flux is larger than the quoted 2–5 keV flux error.

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