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Table 1

Parameters used in the simulations.

Parameter Values
M0 (M) 0.01, 0.04, 0.07, 0.1 Initial disk mass
R0 (R) 50, 100, 150, 200 Initial disk radius
α 0.0001, 0.0005, 0.001 α-viscosity parameter
t0 (Myr) 0.1, 0.5, 0.9, 1.3 Starting time of embryo
αp,0 (AU) 1–50 every 1 Initial position of embryo
Mfrag (m s−1) 1, 4, 7, 10 Fragmentation velocity
fDG 0.01, 0.015, 0.03 Dust-to-gas ratio

Notes. We mark in bold the standard set, which is used as a reference in Figs. 14.

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