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Table 5

Seasonal signal in station height of new VGOS antennas and legacy antennas at common sites.

Antenna TRF A1 [mm] ϕ1 [°] A2 [mm] ϕ2 [º] No. of ses. Data span (yr:doy)
GGA012M VIE2022b 2.7 ± 0.3 240 ± 5 0.3 ± 0.3 130 ± 47 85 2017:338−2022:098
GGAO7108 VIE2022b 7.9 ± 3.3 187 ± 21 2.0 ± 3.3 149 ± 86 65 1993:118−2007:136
ITRF2020 3.1 ±0.2 226 ± 4 0.2 ± 0.2 105 ± 75

ISHIOKA VIE2022b 2.5 ±0.3 234 ± 7 2.5 ± 0.3 40 ± 7 423 2015:080−2022:098
ITRF2020 2.1 ± 1.0 231 ± 29 1.5 ± 1.0 86 ± 38

KOKEE 12M VIE2022b 2.1 ±0.5 123 ± 13 2.3 ± 0.5 145 ± 12 86 2017:338−2022:098
KOKEE VIE2022b 2.4 ±0.2 172 ± 5 0.6 ± 0.2 37 ± 20 2790 1993:160−2022:175
ITRF2020 1.1 ± 0.3 160 ± 17 0.4 ± 0.3 115 ± 47

MACGO12M VIE2022b 2.6 ±0.3 325 ± 7 0.9 ± 0.3 30 ± 22 56 2020:022−2022:102
FD-VLBA VIE2022b 1.3 ±0.2 220 ± 11 1.0 ± 0.2 156 ± 14 405 1992:014−2022:048
HRAS_O85 VIE2022b 3.1 ±2.6 177 ± 40 3.7 ±2.4 39 ± 37 729 1980:103−1990:303
ITRF2020 3.1 ± 0.4 176 ± 6 0.5 ± 0.3 151 ± 39

NYALE13S VIE2022b 7.3 ± 1.0 336 ± 9 8.0 ± 1.1 137 ± 8 176 2020:049−2022:175
NYALES2O VIE2022b 3.1 ±0.1 254 ± 3 2.2 ±0.1 98 ± 4 2282 1994:278−2022:173
ITRF2020 2.3 ± 0.5 295 ± 13 1.6 ± 0.5 121 ± 19

ONSA13SW VIE2022b 3.9 ±0.3 207 ± 5 1.8 ±0.3 177 ± 10 85 2019:008−2022:014
ONSA13NE VIE2022b 5.4 ±0.3 213 ± 3 2.4 ±0.3 179 ± 7 104 2019:008−2022:098
ONSALA6O VIE2022b 4.3 ± 0.2 211 ± 3 1.7 ±0.2 16 ± 7 1162 1980:208−2022:144
ITRF2020 3.5 ± 0.3 203 ± 5 0.4 ± 0.3 117 ± 49

RAEGSMAR VIE2022b 0.9 ±0.8 249 ± 42 2.6 ± 0.6 45 ± 14 89 2018:352−2022:173
ITRF2020 0.7 ± 1.3 110 ± 106 0.7 ± 1.3 116 ± 108

RAEGYEB VIE2022b 0.9 ±0.3 254 ± 27 0.6 ± 0.3 69 ± 37 80 2015:048−2022:098
YEBES4OM VIE2022b 5.4 ±0.3 242 ± 3 3.8 ± 0.3 6 ± 4 391 2008:256−2022:116
ITRF2020 3.4 ± 0.4 229 ± 7 1.1 ± 0.4 1 ± 23

WETTZ13S VIE2022b 4.3 ±0.3 227 ± 4 0.9 ± 0.3 4 ± 17 88 2017:338−2022:102
WETTZ13N VIE2022b 6.0 ±0.3 243 ± 3 1.8 ± 0.3 127 ± 9 418 2015:161−2022:173
WETTZELL VIE2022b 5.4 ±0.1 232 ± 1 0.5 ± 0.1 143 ± 13 4080 1983:321−2022:175
ITRF2020 4.1 ± 0.2 219 ± 3 0.6 ± 0.2 17 ± 22

Notes. Annual (i = 1) and semi-annual (i = 2) signal (described with amplitude Ai and phase ϕi) in station height of new VGOS antennas and legacy antennas at common sites observing in more than 50 sessions in VIE2022b distributed uniformly over the year. For comparison, the seasonal (annual and semi-annual) signal in height from ITRF2020 for the entire site is noted in the respective last rows.

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