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Table 1

Summary of Models I–VI.

Model Σgas (g cm−2) Σdust (g cm−2) amin (µm) adist,Max (µm) pdist,Exp υfrag (ms−1)
I SS1 Power-law 0.1 1, 10, 102, 103, 104 −3.5
II SS1 Power-law 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.55 1 −3.5
III SS1 Power-law 0.1 1 4.5, −3.5, −2.5, 0.25
IV SS2 DustPy 0.55 1
V LBP DustPy 0.55 1
VI LBP DustPy 0.55 10

Notes. For Models I–III, the dust size distribution (hence is based on a power-law defined by the minimum grain size amin, maximum grain size adist,Max, and exponent ρdist,Exp. For Models IV–VI, the dust size distribution is directly obtained from the dust evolution model encoded into the code DustPy, which depends on amin and the fragmentation velocity υfrag. For a detailed description of the various models, see Sect. 3.

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