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Fig. 12.

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Population prior on kinematic misalignment angle Δφkin ≡ |φkinφlight| for a sample of slow rotator elliptical galaxies from the SDSS’s MaNGA dataset (Li et al. 2018). Here, Δφkin = 0° corresponds to a purely oblate shape, and Δφkin = 90° corresponds to a purely prolate shape. The vertical dashed gray lines mark Δφkin = 0°, 45°, and 90°. The red points with error bars show the measurements from Li et al. (2018). We fit this distribution with a double Gaussian model (blue line) with the means fixed to Δφkin = 0° and Δφkin = 90°. We take Δφkin < 45° as the oblate case and Δφkin > 45° as the prolate case. Integrating the double Gaussian model from 0° to 45° gives the prior probability of oblateness p(oblate)pop ≃ 0.65.

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