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Table 2

Masses, luminosities, and effective temperatures reported in the literature or derived through Eq. (9) for PDS 70 c.

Reference M (MJup) L (L) T (K)
PDS 70 c

Wang et al. (2021) 1054.0
Wang et al. (2020) 1.0−3.0 3.60 × 10−5 995.0
Mesa et al. (2019) 0.5−4.0 900.0
Bae et al. (2019) 10.0 778.0(b)
Haffert et al. (2019) 4.0−12.0 1.60 × 10−4 1432.0(c)

Estimates from the Ginzburg & Chiang (2019) model

Low mass case 0.5 7.0 × 10−7 368.0
Intermediate case 5.0 7.0 × 10−6 654.0
High mass case 12.0 1.6 × 10−5 814.0

Notes. (a) Derived assuming a radius of 2 RJup. (b) Values correspond to the model by Ginzburg & Chiang (2019) for a mass accretion rate of 10−8 MJup yr−1. (c) Value derived assuming L equal to the accretion luminosity

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