Fig. 2.

Abundances by mass of 1H, 4He, 12C, 16O, 20Ne, 23Na, and 24Mg as a function of the fractional mass, corresponding to ONe-core WD models with M⋆1.29 M⊙, Teff ∼ 12 000 K and log(MH/M⋆) = − 6, −7, −8, −9, and −10 (from top to bottom). Models were computed by taking into account time-dependent element diffusion, along with latent heat release and chemical redistribution caused by phase separation during crystallisation. The solid part of the models is emphasized with a gray tone. The crystallised mass fraction (in percentage) is 99.5%.
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