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Table 3.

VLA observations of NGC 4565: observation, calibration, and imaging parameters.

Frequency (a) 1.5 GHz (L-band) 6 GHz (C-band)


Configuration B C D B+C+D C D C+D
Obs. date 2012/06/02–03 2012/04/02 2011/12/30 N/A 2012/04/16 2011/12/29 N/A
Obs. time (b) 125 min 43 min 19 min N/A 356 min 76 min N/A
Primary calibrator 3C 286 3C 286 3C 286 N/A 3C 286 3C 286 N/A
Secondary calibrator J1221+2813 J1221+2813 J1221+2813 N/A J1221+2813 J1221+2813 N/A
bmaj [″] (c) 3.31 10.49/12.00 34.50 10.16/12.00 2.63 9.02/12.00 3.57
bmin [″] (c) 3.01 10.01/12.00 32.32 9.40/12.00 2.59 8.82/12.00 3.52
Beam position angle [°] 45.50 64.64 −89.06 47.75 −61.72 85.48 −83.98
Pixel size [″] 0.5 2.5 5 0.5 0.5 2.5 0.5
Scales for MS-CLEAN [″] 0, 6, 15 0, 10, 20 0, 35, 80 0, 6, 15, 0, 5, 13 0, 10, 40 0, 5, 13
35, 70, 105
Self-calibration No 1x amp+phase 1x phase N/A (d) 1x phase No N/A (d)
Outer uv-taper [kλ] 50 34
Noise rms [μJy beam−1] 14 20.5 34 20 3.2 7.4/7.0 (e) 2.5

Notes.

(a)

The central frequency of the respective band is given. The total bandwidth is 512 MHz for L-band and 2.048 GHz for C-band.

(b)

On-source time (before flagging).

(c)

Major- and minor-axis FWHM of the synthesised beam (the intermediate-resolution maps were smoothed to 12″ FWHM after deconvolution).

(d)

N/A in this case means that the specified self-calibrations were already applied to the single-array data sets before producing the combined-array images.

(e)

Noise rms before and after smoothing the map to 12″ FWHM.

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