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Table 2.

Adopted physical parameters for sdMs, esdMs, and usdMs from the comparison between the observed VLT/X-shooter spectra and the BT-Settl synthetic spectra from the fit of the overall SED.

sdM
esdM
usdM
SpT RV log g Teff [Fe/H] Mass RV log g Teff [Fe/H] Mass RV log g Teff [Fe/H] Mass

km s−1 dex K dex M km s−1 dex K dex M km s−1 dex K dex M
M0.0 +122.6 4.5 3600 −1.5 0.133 −9.2 5.0 3800 −1.0 0.275 +122.6 4.5 3500 −2.0 0.106
M0.5 −45.1 5.0 3700 −1.0 0.216 −97.3 5.0 3700 −1.5 0.153 −117.1 5.5 3700 −2.5 0.125
M1.0 −33.7 5.0 3700 −0.5 0.352 −259.7 5.5 3800 −0.5 0.421 −15.9 5.5 3700 −1.0 0.216
M1.5 −78.7 4.5 3600 −0.0 0.600 −46.7 5.0 3600 −1.0 0.178
M2.0 −133.8 5.5 3600 −0.5 0.272 +40.6 5.5 3600 −1.0 0.178
M2.5 −39.7 5.5 3600 −0.5 0.272 −138.8 5.5 3600 −1.5 0.133
M3.0 −52.6 5.0 3500 −0.0 0.450 +35.3 5.5 3500 −1.5 0.120 +178.0 6.0 3800 −0.5 0.421
M3.5 −21.7 5.0 3400 −0.5 0.177 −52.5 5.5 3500 −1.5 0.120
M4.0 −67.2 5.0 3400 −1.0 0.129 −81.3 5.5 3400 −1.5 0.110 −19.8 4.5 3200 −1.5 0.098
M4.5 −470.7 5.5 3300 −1.0 0.117 −60.7 5.5 3400 −1.0 0.129 −102.5 5.5 3400 −2.0 0.100
M5.0 −31.6 5.0 3200 −0.0 0.150 +21.7 4.5 3200 −1.5 0.098 +180.0 5.5 3500 −2.5 0.106
M5.5 −12.5 5.5 3200 −1.0 0.107 +318.1 5.5 3300 −2.0 0.098 −25.1 4.5 3300 −2.0 0.098
M6.0 −87.8 5.5 3200 −1.0 0.107 −38.5 5.5 3300 −2.0 0.098 +104.8 5.5 3300 −2.0 0.098
M6.5 −57.2 5.5 2900 −0.0 0.063 −3.7 5.5 3300 −2.0 0.098
M7.0 5.0 3000 −1.0 (a) 0.096 −167.1 5.5 3200 −0.0 0.096
M7.5 +191.1 5.0 3000 −2.0 0.090 +122.1 5.5 3100 −2.5 0.092
M8.0 −208.9 5.5 2900 −2.0 0.089
M8.5 +72.7 5.5 3000 −2.0 0.090 +85.0 5.5 3100 −2.5 0.092
M9.5 +64.7 5.0 2800 −2.0 0.088

Notes. For each spectral subtype and metal class, we list the radial velocities (RV in km s−1), gravity (log g), temperature (Teff in K), and metallicity ([Fe/H]). Uncertainties on the radial velocities, gravities, Teff, and metallicities are 15–25 km s−1, 0.5 dex, 100 K, and 0.25 dex, respectively. Uncertainty on mass from the Baraffe et al. (1997) models is approximately ±10%. No X-shooter spectrum is available for the subtype with missing values.

(a)

LHS 377 parameters are from Rajpurohit et al. (2016).

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