Fig. 11

Analytical estimate of fwater at 1 au as a function of rd,0 and Ṁg,0. Panels a: The dependence on the disk diffusion timescale tdiff. Panels b: dependence on the photoevaporation rate (Ṁpe). The other parameters are St = 0.1 and Mpl,0 = 1M⊕. In the panels a, we used Ṁpe = 10−9M⊙ yr−1, and tdiff = 3 × 106 yr in the panels b. The middle panels of panels a and the right panel of panels b are identical. In the right panel of panel b, the region with Ṁg,0 < Ṁpe is empty because the disks do not exist under that condition. The color scales are log10 fwater.
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