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Table 2.

Constraints that need to be satisfied in order for a GDR2 object with a 5-parameter astrometric solution to be selected as a source star.

GDR2 column name Relation Value Unit Description
DUPLICATED_SOURCE = FALSE Reject duplicated objects that are likely to have astrometric and photometric problems.
ASTROMETRIC_PARAMS_SOLVED = 31 Only accept objects that have a 5-parameter astrometric solution.
ϖ < 769 mas Reject objects with a parallax greater than that of Proxima Centauri, which has a Gaia parallax of 768.529 ± 0.254 mas.
< 1.2 max{1,exp[0.2 (19.5−G)]} Reject objects with a spurious astrometric solution.
ASTROMETRIC_EXCESS_NOISE_SIG < 3 Reject objects with significant excess noise in the astrometric solution.

Notes. The symbol ϖ represents the corrected parallax. Furthermore, χ2 = ASTROMETRIC_CHI2_AL and ν = ASTROMETRIC_N_GOOD_OBS_AL − 5.

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