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Fig. 1

image

Model of the Coma cluster that we adopt from Łokas & Mamon (2003). The green thin line shows the contribution from the intra-cluster gas, and the red thin line is the contribution from the stars. Using these, we can calculate the EMOND-predicted dynamical mass from Eq. (10), which is the solid blue line for the q = 1 model and the solid magenta line for the q = 2 model (see Eq. (6)). We also plot the dark matter profile from Łokas & Mamon (2003; black dashed line) for comparison. We see that our EMOND mass matches the dark matter mass very well. For this, we assumed an EMOND boundary potential at the virial radius Φ(rv) = −2.5 × 1012 m2 s-2.

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