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Table 4

Parameters for the asthenosphere model of Io.

Description M1 M2

Lithosphere thickness, dlit [ m ] 30 × 103 30 × 103
Lithosphere shear modulus, μlit [ Pa ] 65 × 109 65 × 109
Deep mantle shear modulus, μdm [ Pa ] 60 × 109 50 × 109
Lithosphere viscosity, ηlit [ Pa s ] 1023 1023
Deep mantle viscosity, ηdm [ Pa s ] 1020 1016

Notes. M1 values according to Segatz et al. (1988) and M2 with a lower shear modulus and viscosity in the deep mantle. For the lithosphere thickness see also Turtle et al. (2007).

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