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Table 1

Properties of four bursts discussed in this study.

GRB SB 080916C 090902B 091024

α γ 1 0.91 0.61 1.01
β γ 2 2.08 3.80 2.17
ϵγ,break [MeV] 1.556 0.167 0.613 0.081
Γ 102.5 1090 1000 195
tv [s] 0.0045 0.1 0.053 0.032
T90 [s] 30 66 22 196
z 2 4.35 1.822 1.09
Sγ [erg cm-2] 1 × 10-5 1.6 × 10-4 3.3 × 10-4 5.1 × 10-5
Liso [erg s-1] 1052 4.9 × 1053 3.6 × 1053 1.7 × 1051

Notes. See Baerwald et al. (2011) for SB (“standard burst”, similar shape to Waxman & Bahcall 1997, 1999); Nava et al. (2011), Greiner et al. (2009) for GRB 080916C; Nava et al. (2011), Abdo et al. (2009) for GRB 090902B and Nava et al. (2011), Gruber et al. (2011) for GRB 091024. The luminosity is calculated with , with Sγ the fluence in the (bolometrically adjusted) energy range 1 keV–10 MeV. For the gamma-ray spectrum, a broken power law is assumed with spectral index αγ below the break, βγ above the break, and the break energy ϵγ,break. Adopted from Hümmer (2013).

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