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Table 1
Extinction, distance, and reddening values for the Carina region collected from the literature.
| Region/cluster | E(B − V) | R V | M0 − MV | d (kpc) | References | Method/techniques |
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| WR 22 (CrW) | 0.36 | 3.1 | 12.15 | 2.7 | Gosset et al. (2009) | – |
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| Trumpler 14 | – | – | 11.1 | – | Becker & Fenkart (1971) | – |
| 0.5 | – | 11.5 | 2.0 | Thé & Vleeming (1971) | – | |
| – | – | 12.7 ± 0.2 | 3.5 | Walborn (1973) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | 3.2 | 12.7 ± 0.1 | – | Humphreys (1978) | – | |
| – | – | – | 2.8 | Thé et al. (1980) | – | |
| – | – | 12.3 ± 0.1 | – | Walborn (1982) | – | |
| 0.55 ± 0.08 | – | 12.2 ± 0.2 | – | Feinstein (1983) | – | |
| – | 3.2 | 12.7 ± 0.1 | 3.5 | Morrell et al. (1988) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.3 ± 0.1 | 2.8 | Morrell et al. (1988) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| 0.82 ± 0.12 | – | 11.9 ± 0.2 | 2.4 ± 0.3 | Tapia et al. (1988) | Main-sequence fitting | |
| – | 3.2 | 12.8 ± 0.2 | – | Massey & Johnson (1993) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| 0.57 ± 0.13 | 4.7 ± 0.7 | 12.5 ± 0.2 | 3.1 ± 0.3 | Vazquez et al. (1996) | Main-sequence fitting | |
| 0.58 | 3.2 | 12.8 ± 0.1 | – | DeGioia-Eastwood et al. (2001) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.2 ± 0.7 | – | Tapia et al. (2003) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| 0.57 ± 0.12 | 4.2 ± 0.2 | 12.0 ± 0.2 | 2.5 ± 0.3 | Carraro et al. (2004) | Main-sequence fitting | |
| 0.36 ± 0.04 | 4.4 ± 0.2 | 12.3 ± 0.2 | 2.9 ± 0.3 | Hur et al. (2012) | Main-sequence fitting | |
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| Trumpler 15 | – | – | 11.1 | – | Becker & Fenkart (1971) | – |
| 0.4 | – | 11.5 | 1.6 | Thé & Vleeming (1971) | – | |
| – | – | 12.9 | 3.7 | Walborn (1973) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.9 | – | Humphreys (1978) | – | |
| – | – | – | 2.5 | Thé et al. (1980) | – | |
| – | 3.2 | 11.8 ± 0.1 | 2.3 | Morrell et al. (1988) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.1 ± 0.3 | 2.6 | Morrell et al. (1988) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| 0.49± 0.09 | – | 12.1 ± 0.2 | 2.6 ± 0.3 | Tapia et al. (1988) | Main-sequence fitting | |
| 0.49± 0.09 | – | 12.1 ± 0.2 | 2.9 | Tapia et al. (2003) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.3 ± 0.2 | – | Carraro et al. (2004) | Main-sequence fitting | |
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| Trumpler 16 | 0.44 | – | 11.9 | 2.5 | Thé & Vleeming (1971) | – |
| 0.4 | – | 12.1 | 2.7 | Feinstein et al. (1973) | – | |
| – | 3.0 | 12.1 ± 0.2 | 2.6 | Walborn (1973) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.2 ± 0.1 | – | Humphreys (1978) | – | |
| – | – | 12.0 | 2.8 | Thé et al. (1980) | – | |
| – | 3.1 | 11.8 ± 0.1 | 2.3 | Levato & Malaroda (1982) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.3 ± 0.1 | – | Walborn (1982) | – | |
| 0.68 ± 0.15 | – | 12.0 ± 0.2 | 2.5 ± 0.2 | Tapia et al. (1988) | Main-sequence fitting | |
| – | – | 12.5 ± 0.1 | – | Massey & Johnson (1993) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| 0.58 | 3.2 | 12.8 ± 0.1 | – | DeGioia-Eastwood et al. (2001) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.0 ± 0.6 | 2.5 | Tapia et al. (2003) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| 0.61 ± 0.15 | 3.5 ± 0.3 | 13.0 ± 0.3 | 3.9 ± 0.5 | Carraro et al. (2004) | Main-sequence fitting | |
| 0.36 ± 0.04 | 4.4 ± 0.2 | 12.3 ± 0.2 | 2.9 ± 0.3 | Hur et al. (2012) | Main-sequence fitting | |
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| Collinder 228 | – | – | 12.0 ± 0.2 | 2.5 | Feinstein et al. (1973) | – |
| – | – | 12.2 | – | Walborn (1973) | Spectroscopic parallax | |
| – | – | 12.0 ± 0.3 | – | Humphreys (1978) | – | |
| – | 3.2 | – | 2.5 | Thé et al. (1980) | – | |
| – | – | 12.06 | 2.6 | Levato & Malaroda (1981) | Spectroscopy | |
| 0.64 ± 0.26 | – | 11.6 ± 0.4 | 2.1 ± 0.4 | Tapia et al. (1988) | Main-sequence fitting | |
| – | – | – | 1.9 ± 0.2 | Carraro & Patat (2001) | – | |
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| Collinder 232 | 0.68 ± 0.21 | – | 12.0 ± 0.2 | 2.5 ± 0.2 | Tapia et al. (1988) | Main-sequence fitting |
| 0.48 ± 0.12 | 3.7± 0.03 | 11.8 ± 0.2 | 2.3 ± 0.3 | Carraro et al. (2004) | Main-sequence fitting | |
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| Bochum 9 | 0.63 ± 0.08 | – | – | 4.7 | Patat & Carraro (2001) | – |
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| Bochum 10 | – | – | 12.8 | – | Feinstein (1981) | – |
| – | – | 12.2 | – | Fitzgerald & Mehta (1987) | – | |
| 0.48 ± 0.05 | – | 12.2 | 2.7 | Patat & Carraro (2001) | – | |
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| NGC 3324 | – | – | 12.5 ± 0.2 | – | Clariá (1977) | – |
| – | – | 12.4 ± 0.03 | 3.0 ± 0.1 | Carraro & Patat (2001) | – | |
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| Trumpler 14, | – | 3.2 ± 0.3 | 12.2 | 2.7 ± 0.2 | Turner et al. (1980) | – |
| 15, 16 and Cr 228 | ||||||
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