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Table 9

Typical properties of PNe and their progenitors.

Mi [M] 1 2 2.5 3 4 5 6

in Fig. 10 black red green blue cyan magenta

tMS [yr] 8.5 × 109 1.0 × 109 5.4 × 108 3.2 × 108 1.5 × 108 8.8 × 107 5.7 × 107 Ekström et al. (2012)a
Mf [M] 0.55 0.6 0.63 0.68 0.8 0.88 0.95 Weidemann (2000)

Δlog N/O 0.00 0.30 0.36 0.38 0.44 0.68 Marigo (2001)bZ = 0.02
Δlog O/H 0.01 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.02 0.01 Marigo (2001)bZ = 0.02
Δlog N/O 0.14 0.30 0.33 0.37 0.41 0.60 0.96 Karakas (2010)bZ = 0.02
Δlog  O/H 0.00 0.00 −0.01 −0.02 −0.02 −0.04 −0.08 Karakas (2010)bZ = 0.02
Δlog  N/O 0.21 0.41 0.47 0.54 0.55 0.68 Lagarde et al. (2012)dZ = 0.014
Δlog  O/H 0.01 0.00 −0.01 −0.02 −0.03 −0.03 Lagarde et al. (2012)dZ = 0.014
Δlog N/O 0.38 0.50 0.56 0.59 0.62 0.74 Lagarde et al. (2012) eZ = 0.014
Δlog O/H 0.02 0.00 −0.02 −0.02 −0.03 0.00 Lagarde et al. (2012)eZ = 0.014

Δlog N/O 0.03 0.19 0.26 0.28 1.05 1.20 Marigo (2001)bZ = 0.008
Δlog O/H 0.01 0.21 0.22 0.20 0.07 0.02 Marigo (2001)bZ = 0.008
Δlog N/O 0.16 0.33 0.38 0.41 0.41 1.60 1.57 Karakas (2010)bZ = 0.008
Δlog O/H 0.00 0.00 −0.01 −0.03 −0.01 −0.12 −0.22 Karakas (2010)bZ = 0.008

Δlog N/O 0.05 −0.27 −0.12 −0.03 1.68 1.69 Marigo (2001)bZ = 0.004
Δlog O/H 0.01 0.69 0.61 0.52 0.23 0.16 Marigo (2001)bZ = 0.004
Δlog N/O 0.20 0.32 0.38 0.38 1.53 2.05 2.09 Karakas (2010)bZ = 0.004
Δlog O/H 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 −0.19 −0.40 Karakas (2010)bZ = 0.004
Δlog N/O 0.26 0.45 0.54 0.53 0.55 0.69 Lagarde et al. (2012)dZ = 0.004
Δlog O/H 0.01 0.00 −0.02 −0.02 -0.02 −0.02 Lagarde et al. (2012)dZ = 0.004
Δlog N/O 0.51 0.55 0.63 0.66 0.82 0.78 Lagarde et al. (2012)eZ = 0.004
Δlog O/H 0.02 –0.01 −0.03 −0.03 −0.02 0.02 Lagarde et al. (2012)eZ = 0.004

Notes. 

(a)

Non rotating solar metallicity models;

(b)

synthetic models, with α=1.68;

(c)

detailed, post-processed models;

(d)

detailed models; computations until the end of the early AGB phase;

(e)

detailed models with rotation; computations until the end of the early AGB phase.

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