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Table 2

Parameters and uncertainties estimated from a Levenberg-Marquardt fit of our model to the VLTI/AMBER φdiff observed on Achernar.

Best-fit parameter Best-fit value and error

Equatorial radius Req 11.6 ± 0.3 R
Equatorial rotation velocity Veq 298 ± 9 km s-1
Rotation-axis inclination angle i 101.5 ± 5.2°
Rotation-axis position angle PArot 34.9 ± 1.6°

Fixed parameter Value

Distance d 44.1 pc
Mass M 6.1 M
Surface mean temperature 15 000 K
Gravity-darkening coefficient β 0.20

Derived parameter Value and error

Equatorial angular diameter ⌀eq 2.45 ± 0.09 mas
Equatorial-to-polar radii Req/Rp 1.45 ± 0.04
Veqsini 292 ± 10 km s-1
Veq/Vcrit 0.96 ± 0.03
Polar temperature Tpol  K
Equatorial temperature Teq  K
Luminosity log L/L 3.654 ± 0.028

Notes. The minimum reduced χ2 of the fit is . The Hipparcos distance d = 44.1 ± 1.1 pc from Perryman et al. (1997) was adopted to convert from linear to angular sizes.

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