Issue |
A&A
Volume 580, August 2015
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | A133 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Extragalactic astronomy | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526266 | |
Published online | 19 August 2015 |
Research Note
Finding binary active galactic nuclei by the centroid shift in imaging surveys
Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 918-3, 100049 Beijing, PR China
e-mail: liuyuan@ihep.ac.cn
Received: 7 April 2015
Accepted: 29 June 2015
The census of binary active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is important in order to understand the merging history of galaxies and the triggering of AGNs. However, there is still no efficient method for selecting the candidates of binary AGNs. The non-synchronous variations of the two AGNs in one binary system will induce the shift of the image centroid. Since the astrometric error is normally much smaller than the angular resolution of telescopes, it is possible to detect such shifts even in the unresolved system via multi-epoch observations. We perform some simulations and find that hundreds of observations are required to discover compact binary AGNs. This method is suitable for the future large-scale surveys, e.g., the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope, and it might lead to a large sample of binary AGNs with a 1–2 yr survey.
Key words: galaxies: active / astrometry / methods: data analysis
© ESO, 2015
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