Issue |
A&A
Volume 515, June 2010
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | A49 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Galactic structure, stellar clusters, and populations | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/200913527 | |
Published online | 08 June 2010 |
Interstellar extinction and the distribution of stellar populations in the direction of the ultra-deep Chandra Galactic field
1
Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany e-mail: mikej@mpa-garching.mpg.de
2
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya 84/32, 117997 Moscow, Russia
3
Visiting Fellow, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
4
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Received:
22
October
2009
Accepted:
3
March
2010
We studied the stellar population in the central 6.6´
× 6.6´ region of the ultra-deep (1Msec) Chandra
Galactic field – the “Chandra bulge field” (CBF) approximately 1.5
degrees away from the Galactic Center – using the Hubble Space
Telescope ACS/WFC blue (F435W) and red (F625W) images. We mainly
focus on the behavior of red clump giants – a distinct stellar
population, which is known to have an essentially constant intrinsic
luminosity and color. By studying the
variation in the position of the red clump giants on a
spatially resolved color-magnitude diagram, we confirm the anomalous
total-to-selective extinction ratio, as reported
in previous work for other Galactic bulge fields. We show that the
interstellar extinction in this area is AF625W
= 4 on average, but varies significantly between ~3–5 on angular
scales as small as 1 arcminute. Using the distribution of red clump
giants in an extinction-corrected color-magnitude diagram, we
constrain the shape of a stellar-mass distribution model in
the direction of this ultra-deep Chandra field, which will be
used in a future analysis of the population of X-ray sources. We also
show that the adopted model for the stellar density distribution
predicts an infrared surface brightness in the direction of
the “Chandra bulge field” in good agreement (i.e. within ~15%) with
the actual measurements derived from the Spitzer/IRAC observations.
Key words: stars: general / Hertzsrung-Russell (HR) and C-M diagrams / stars: luminosity fonction, mass function / Galaxy: bulge / galaxies: stellar content / X-rays: galaxies
© ESO, 2010
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