Open Access

Table 1

Class distribution of the balanced Gaia DR3 dataset.

Class Total CV Test Gaia DR3 parent
RRAB 3000 2550 450 174 947
RRC 3000 2550 450 79 879
DCEP 3000 2550 450 15 006
DSCT/GDOR/SXPhe 3000 2550 450 37 590
ECL 3000 2550 450 2 184 477
MIRA/SR 3000 2550 450 1 720 588

Total 18 000 15 300 2700 4 212 487

Notes. “Gaia DR3 parent” shows the total number of sources in each class before downsampling, illustrating the severe original class imbalance (ECL and MIRA/SR each have >100× more sources than DCEP).

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