Open Access

Table I.1

Description of the columns of the provided catalog.

Name Description Units
ls_id Unique object identifier in the Legacy Surveys or DECaLS database. N/A
ra Right ascension (ICRS/J2000 as provided by the survey catalog). degrees
dec Declination (ICRS/J2000 as provided by the survey catalog). degrees
a Object semi-major axis (from detection). Pixels
b Object semi-minor axis (from detection). Pixels
theta Object position angle (from +x to major axis). Radians
npix Number of pixels in the detection segmentation mask. N/A
rp Petrosian radius computed with an elliptical aperture. arcsec
r50 Radius containing 50% of the flux computed with an elliptical aperture. arcsec
rkron Kron radius. arcsec
maingalaxy_flag 1 if no object is detected at the image center (e.g., center pixel label ≤ 0). 0 or 1
rflag_pixels Radius of the circular aperture used in flagging and neighbor checks (1.5 Rp). Pixels
edge_flag 1 if there are zero or NaN-valued pixels within the flagging area. 0 or 1
N_rcheck Number of secondary objects within the flagging area. N/A
Nsec_flag 1 if there are more than 4 objects within the flagging area. 0 or 1
N_deltaMAG Number of secondary objects with magnitude difference smaller than 1. N/A
minMAG_diff Magnitude difference to the brightest secondary object. N/A
dist_minMAG_diff Distance to the brightest secondary object. Pixels
BrightObj_flag 1 if there is a bright object within the flagging radius (as defined in the pipeline). 0 or 1
normDist_closest Distance to the closest secondary object, normalized by Rp. N/A
mup Average pixel value at 1Rp (surface-brightness proxy at the Petrosian scale). Image units
C Concentration index (e.g., based on r80 and r20). N/A
r20 Radius containing 20% of the flux (elliptical aperture). Pixels
r80 Radius containing 80% of the flux (elliptical aperture). Pixels
A Asymmetry index. N/A
Ashape Shape asymmetry index (“A3” in the warning bitmask). N/A
S Smoothness index. N/A
M20 M20 index. N/A
xc_M20 Pixel x coordinate that minimizes the total second-order moment. Pixel
yc_M20 Pixel y coordinate that minimizes the total second-order moment. Pixel
E Shannon entropy index. N/A
Gini Gini index. N/A
G2 Gradient pattern asymmetry index (GPA). N/A
pspiral LightGBM probability that the galaxy is spiral (only available for the 1.7 million catalog). N/A
status Processing status: 0 = full success; 1 = not success (failed); 2 = success with warnings. 0, 1 or 2
warn_mask Warning bitmask (decoded in Table I.2). see Table I.2
err_code Error code explaining why processing failed (decoded in Table I.3). see Table I.3

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