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Table 2.

Observables from turbulence simulations.

Case ω c s / L z $ {\sim } \frac {\omega }{c_\mathrm {s}/L_{\textrm {z}}} $ range j | | E | | n 0 T 0 c s ρ s 2 / L z 3 $ \frac {j_{||}E_{||}}{n_{0} T_{0} c_s \rho _s^2 / L_{\textrm {z}}^3} $ max ( δ Φ ) ( T 0 / e ) ρ ref * $ {\sim } \frac {{\textrm {max}}(\delta \Phi )}{(T_{\textrm {0}}/e) \rho _{\textrm {ref}}^\ast } $ Γ c s n 0 ρ ref * 2 $ \frac {\Gamma }{c_\mathrm {s} n_{\textrm {0}} {\rho _{\textrm {ref}}^\ast }^2} $
1 10 – (−40) 9.0·106 3000–4000 1.1·104

2 20 – (−80) 1.2·108 6000–8000 5.4·104
3 10 – (−25) 1.0·106 1000–1500 2.1·103

4 10 – (−40) 7.0·106 2000–3000 8.6·103
5 20 – (−50) 3.1·106 2000–3000 3.8·103

6 10 – (−40) 8.7·106 3000 - 4000 1.0·104

7 −5 – (−20) 5.3·105 500–1000 1.0·103
8 30 – (−50) 6.0·106 1500–2000 5.0·103
9 40 – (−70) 1.8·107 2000–3000 9.8·103

Notes. Frequency ranges, root-mean-square heating rate jE, peak electrostatic potential amplitude δΦ (the spatial maximum, averaged over time) and particle fluxes Γ; except the frequencies, all quantities are averaged over the quasi-stationary state of a given simulation.

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