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Fig. 6.

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Observed multiplicity fraction as a function of the cut-off value C. The 20 km s−1 threshold used by previous studies (Sana et al. 2013; Bodensteiner et al. 2021; Banyard et al. 2022) is marked with the dashed line. The adoption of C = 20 km s−1 yields the observed binary fraction of f mult obs = 49.5 ± 2.8 % $ f^{\mathrm{obs}}_{\mathrm{mult}}={49.5}\pm{2.8}\% $. At C = 0, the observed multiplicity fraction is purely given by Equation (1).

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