Table B.5.
Anomalous microwave emission (between frequencies 11.1 and 44.1 GHz) and thermal dust (frequencies 60.5 to 353 GHz) polarisation constraints on ρ Ophiuchi.
Freq. | SνAME or ![]() |
Q | U | Pdb | ΠAME or Πdust |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(GHz) | (Jy) | (Jy) | (Jy) | (Jy) | (%) |
AME | |||||
11.1 | 6.5 ± 1.5 | 0.08 ± 0.19 | 0.45 ± 0.21 | 0.40![]() |
< 12.6 |
12.9 | 9.0 ± 1.7 | 0.18 ± 0.14 | 0.37 ± 0.20 | 0.37![]() |
< 7.7 |
16.8 | 14.4 ± 1.9 | -0.08 ± 0.18 | 0.38 ± 0.28 | < 0.71 | < 5.0 |
18.8 | 19.1 ± 4.5 | 0.32 ± 0.46 | 0.46 ± 0.62 | < 1.33 | < 7.2 |
22.8 | 25.1 ± 2.4 | 0.08 ± 0.13 | 0.28 ± 0.09 | 0.26![]() |
< 1.8 |
28.4 | 27.8 ± 2.6 | -0.01 ± 0.13 | 0.11 ± 0.11 | < 0.29 | < 1.0 |
33.0 | 27.2 ± 2.8 | -0.23 ± 0.14 | 0.02 ± 0.14 | < 0.43 | < 1.6 |
40.6 | 22.5 ± 3.0 | 0.04 ± 0.24 | -0.12 ± 0.23 | < 0.50 | < 2.2 |
44.1 | 20.3 ± 3.4 | 0.13 ± 0.15 | 0.14 ± 0.22 | < 0.45 | < 2.3 |
22.8 (stack) | 28.0 ± 1.5 | -0.035 ± 0.076 | 0.037 ± 0.068 | < 0.16 | < 0.58 |
Thermal dust | |||||
60.5 | 10.4 ± 1.3 | 0.36 ± 0.37 | 0.68 ± 0.41 | 0.64![]() |
< 13.1 |
70.4 | 17.8 ± 2.3 | 0.47 ± 0.22 | -0.19 ± 0.27 | 0.43![]() |
2.4![]() |
93.5 | 47.2 ± 6.1 | 2.02 ± 0.89 | 0.45 ± 1.13 | 1.75![]() |
3.9![]() |
100 | 60.8 ± 8.0 | 0.90 ± 0.24 | -2.34 ± 0.33 | 2.51 ± 0.26 | 4.1 ± 0.7 |
143 | 210 ± 29 | 3.12 ± 0.55 | -1.49 ± 0.79 | 3.39 ± 0.67 | 1.6 ± 0.4 |
217 | 867 ± 130 | 9.9 ± 1.85 | -6.15 ± 2.54 | 11.5 ± 2.2 | 1.3 ± 0.3 |
353 | 4259 ± 747 | 42.7 ± 8.8 | -33.1 ± 14.0 | 52.9 ± 11.3 | 1.2 ± 0.3 |
Notes. The second column shows residual AME (SνAME) or residual thermal dust ( ) flux densities. The next columns list flux densities in Q and U, debiased polarised flux densities and debiased AME or thermal dust polarisation fractions. For both the polarised flux density and the polarisation fraction the reported uncertainties and upper limits are referred respectively to the 68% and 95% confidence levels. We also show the polarisation constraint on ΠAME derived from the stacked map (see Sect. 4.4.3 for details).
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