Open Access

Table 1

Sample of sources and their physical parameters.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Name α (J2000) δ (J2000) D Rgc L Vlsr T Mgas Ngas Radio flux
(hh:mm:ss) (dd:mm:ss) (kpc) (kpc) (104L) (km s−1) (K) (M) (1024 cm−2) (mJy)
G013.6562-00.5997 18:17:24.248 −17:22:12.840 4.10 4.62 1.40 49.0 500.0 12.18 2.350 239.17
G017.6380+00.1566 18:22:26.000 −13:30:11.987 2.20 6.44 10.00 23.0 200.0 3.65 2.450 97.93
G023.3891+00.1851 18:33:14.320 −08:23:57.372 4.50 4.72 2.40 76.2 350.0 11.68 1.870 132.62
G029.8620-00.0444 18:45:59.570 −02:45:06.619 4.90 4.90 2.80 101.2 270.0 8.09 1.090 59.45
G030.1981-00.1691 18:47:03.050 −02:30:36.814 4.90 4.93 3.00 104.8 200.0 14.17 1.920 76.56
G034.7569+00.0247 18:54:40.740 01:38:06.372 4.60 5.40 1.20 77.5 350.0 6.96 1.070 75.58
G034.8211+00.3519 18:53:37.929 01:50:30.097 3.50 5.97 2.40 57.2 220.0 8.04 2.130 93.91
G050.2213-00.6063 19:25:57.520 15:03:00.330 3.30 6.87 1.30 39.8 15.0 34.74 10.400 21.24
G326.6618+00.5207 15:45:02.860 −54:09:03.090 1.80 7.07 1.40 −40.0 15.0 32.26 32.400 66.30
G327.1192+00.5103 15:47:32.721 −53:52:38.620 4.90 5.13 3.70 −83.8 300.0 40.98 5.550 335.46
G332.0939-00.4206 16:16:16.460 −51:18:25.315 3.60 5.58 9.30 −56.0 500.0 13.64 3.420 347.33
G332.9636-00.6800 16:21:22.950 −50:52:58.625 3.20 5.83 2.20 −48.0 300.0 2.42 0.769 46.52
G332.9868-00.4871 16:20:37.810 −50:43:49.555 3.60 5.54 1.80 −55.2 220.0 4.94 1.240 54.52
G333.0682-00.4461 16:20:48.980 −50:38:40.492 3.60 5.54 4.00 −52.5 300.0 25.67 6.440 389.28
G338.9196+00.5495 16:40:34.009 −45:42:07.251 4.20 4.82 3.20 −62.5 260.0 7.47 1.380 71.90
G339.6221-00.1209 16:46:05.988 −45:36:43.646 2.80 5.96 1.90 −32.8 200.0 7.75 3.210 128.34
G345.5043+00.3480 17:04:22.887 −40:44:22.757 2.00 6.58 10.00 −17.8 300.0 14.90 12.100 731.88
SDC18.816-0.447_1 18:26:59.058 −12:44:46.518 4.30 4.64 0.46 62.0 30.0 33.31 5.850 29.60
SDC20.775-0.076_1 18:29:16.417 −10:52:11.569 4.00 4.97 0.65 57.0 25.0 89.33 18.100 73.38
SDC20.775-0.076_3.0 18:29:12.060 −10:50:36.012 4.00 4.97 0.58 57.0 170.0 5.46 1.110 37.47
SDC20.775-0.076_3.1 18:29:12.263 −10:50:33.641 4.00 4.97 0.58 58.0 200.0 7.37 1.500 59.73
SDC22.985-0.412_1 18:34:40.282 −09:00:38.256 4.60 4.63 0.31 78.5 250.0 42.85 6.580 330.35
SDC23.21-0.371_1 18:34:55.201 −08:49:14.832 3.80 5.23 0.98 78.5 300.0 70.99 16.000 966.25
SDC24.381-0.21_3(*) 18:36:40.780 −07:39:15.701 3.60 5.43 0.55
SDC24.462+0.219_2 18:35:11.300 −07:26:31.465 6.30 3.80 0.73 119.2 200.0 38.80 3.180 126.84
SDC25.426-0.175_6 18:37:30.379 −06:41:18.751 4.00 5.18 1.02 −14.0 200.0 25.09 5.100 203.48
SDC28.147-0.006_1(a) 18:42:42.606 −04:15:35.483 4.50 5.00 0.50 98.0 300.0 11.80 1.890 114.50
SDC28.277-0.352_1 18:44:21.974 −04:17:39.734 3.10 5.95 0.54 85.2 220.0 5.36 1.810 79.87
SDC29.844-0.009_4 18:46:12.950 −02:39:01.273 5.40 4.67 0.27 102.2 300.0 6.35 0.708 42.80
SDC30.172-0.157_2.0 18:47:07.900 −02:30:04.485 4.20 5.31 0.68 106.2 10.0 8.84 1.630 1.78
SDC30.172-0.157_2.1(*) 18:47:07.913 −02:30:01.091 4.20 5.31 0.68
SDC33.107-0.065_2 18:52:07.964 00:08:11.694 4.50 5.33 1.92 78.2 200.0 31.86 5.110 204.13
SDC35.063-0.726_1(a) 18:58:06.149 01:37:07.632 2.30 6.75 0.52 36.0 380.0 2.00 1.230 94.63
SDC37.846-0.392_1(b) 19:01:53.563 04:12:49.227 4.10 5.83 4.35 62.0
SDC42.401-0.309_2 19:09:49.859 08:19:45.508 4.50 6.00 0.61 66.5 250.0 0.16 0.026 1.29
SDC43.186-0.549_2.1(a) 19:12:09.028 08:52:14.193 4.20 6.15 1.44 60.0 120.0 15.70 2.890 67.96
SDC43.186-0.549_2.2 19:12:09.200 08:52:14.961 4.20 6.15 1.44 60.5 70.0 34.36 6.330 83.77
SDC43.311-0.21_1 19:11:17.212 09:07:31.565 4.30 6.13 1.08 59.0 350.0 17.52 3.080 217.86
SDC43.877-0.755_1 19:14:26.364 09:22:35.843 3.20 6.58 0.87 54.2 360.0 4.62 1.470 106.69
SDC45.787-0.335_1 19:16:31.082 11:16:11.990 4.50 6.26 0.64 62.0 250.0 21.39 3.430 172.33
SDC45.927-0.375_2.0(a) 19:16:56.230 11:21:58.048 4.20 6.34 1.01 63.5 55.0 7.80 1.440 14.61
SDC45.927-0.375_2.1(c) 19:16:56.106 11:21:53.010 4.20 6.34 1.01 62.2
SDC45.927-0.375_2.2 19:16:56.165 11:21:50.471 4.20 6.34 1.01 60.8 60.0 11.76 2.170 24.22

Notes. Table adapted from Avison et al. (2023) and Frimpong (2021). Distances and luminosities are taken from Lumsden et al. (2013) and Peretto & Fuller (2009). The rest of the parameters are from Avison et al. (2023) and Frimpong (2021). Columns: (1) Name of the sources, (2) and (3) RA and DEC coordinates, respectively, (4) kinetic distances, derived from CO emission lines and rotation curves from Reid et al. (2009), (5) Galactocentric distance calculated with the kinematic distance, the Galactic centre distance from the Sun (8.5 kpc adopted by the International Astronomical Union), and the Galactic longitude of the sources, (6) bolometric luminosity, (7) local standard rest frame velocity, and (8) gas temperatures assumed from the excitation temperature of CH3CN (where the temperature of CH3CN was not available the temperature of CH3OH was used instead), (9) and (10) the H2 column density (Ngas) and mass (Mgas), respectively, and (11) the radio flux measured from the continuum maps at 1.24–1.33 mm. (a) Spectrum normalized by the brightest line in the CH3OH 5–4 ladder at average rest frequency νlsr ≈ 241.75 GHz. (b) Spectrum normalized by the brightest line in the CH3CCH 14–13 ladder between rest frequencies νlsr ≈ 239.13–239.25 GHz. (c) Spectrum normalized by the peak intensity of C34S at average rest frequency νlsr ≈ 241.01609 GHz. (*)Spectrum not considered for PCA due to a lack of HC3N, H2CO, CH3OH, CH3CN, and CH3CCH emission.

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